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Merck
CN

C82604

Citraconic acid

98%

Synonym(s):

Methylmaleic acid

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3C(CO2H)=CHCO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
130.10
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
207-858-7
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1722679
Assay:
98%
Form:
crystals
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InChI

1S/C5H6O4/c1-3(5(8)9)2-4(6)7/h2H,1H3,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/b3-2-

InChI key

HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N

SMILES string

C\C(=C\C(O)=O)C(O)=O

assay

98%

form

crystals

mp

88-94 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Nikolai P Bityutskii et al.
Journal of plant physiology, 218, 100-108 (2017-08-19)
Aluminium (Al) is one of the major stressors for plants in acidic soils, negatively affecting plant growth and nutrient balances. Significant efforts have been undertaken to understand mechanisms of Al tolerance in plants. However, little is known of the relevance
Ananya Sen et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 202(18) (2020-07-01)
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is formed in natural environments by both biotic and abiotic processes. It easily enters the cytoplasms of microorganisms, where it can disrupt growth by inactivating iron-dependent enzymes. It also reacts with the intracellular iron pool, generating hydroxyl
Darius Moharregh-Khiabani et al.
PloS one, 5(7), e11769-e11769 (2010-07-30)
Fumaric acid esters (FAE) are a group of compounds which are currently under investigation as an oral treatment for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. One of the suggested modes of action is the potential of FAE to exert a neuroprotective effect. We
Nicolle H R Litjens et al.
European journal of immunology, 34(2), 565-575 (2004-02-10)
Psoriasis vulgaris, a type-1 cytokine-mediated chronic skin disease, can be treated successfully with fumaric acid esters (FAE). Beneficial effects of this medication coincided with decreased production of IFN-gamma. Since dendritic cells (DC) regulate the differentiation of T helper (Th) cells
Maria Khomyakova et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 331(6015), 334-337 (2011-01-22)
Access to novel ecological niches often requires adaptation of metabolic pathways to cope with new environments. For conversion to cellular building blocks, many substrates enter central carbon metabolism via acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA). Until now, only two such pathways have been

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