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Merck
CN

A7413

Alloxan monohydrate

98%

Synonym(s):

2,4,5,6(1H,3H)-Pyrimidinetetrone, 2,4,5,6-Tetraoxypyrimidine, 5,6-Dioxyuracil

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C4H2N2O4 · H2O
CAS Number:
2244-11-3
Molecular Weight:
160.08
Beilstein:
4573597
MDL number:
MFCD00149399
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
57653881
NACRES:
NA.22

Key Documents

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Quality Level

200

Assay

98%

form

powder or crystals

mp

255 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

H2O: may be hazy yellow

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[H]O[H].O=C1NC(=O)C(=O)C(=O)N1

InChI

1S/C4H2N2O4.H2O/c7-1-2(8)5-4(10)6-3(1)9;/h(H2,5,6,8,9,10);1H2

InChI key

DSXMTJRUNLATRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Alloxan monohydrate can be used as a reactant
  • To produce the purple dye murexide.
  • In the synthesis of flavins via condensation with 1,2-diamines.
It can also be used to catalyze the formation of superoxide free radicals.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H302 + H312 + H332

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000499119
0000499119
BCCN6047
0000463671
0000463671

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Ailton Santos Sena Júnior et al.
BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation, 12, 45-45 (2020-08-11)
Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia and excessive generation of reactive oxygen species caused by autoimmune destruction of beta-cells in the pancreas. Among the antioxidant compounds, Curcuma longa (CL) has potential antioxidant effects and
H O B Oloyede et al.
Journal of ethnopharmacology, 166, 313-322 (2015-03-10)
Dioscoreophyllum cumminsii (Stapf) Diels leaves are used in the management of diabetics in Nigeria. Thus, the antidiabetic activity of aqueous D. cumminsii leaf extract and its capability to halt oxidative stress and dyslipidemia in alloxan-induced diabetic rats was investigated. Antidiabetic
Siamak Kazemi-Darabadi et al.
International journal of surgery (London, England), 12(8), 751-756 (2014-06-28)
Healing of skin wound is a multi-factorial and complex process. Treatment of diabetic wounds is still a major clinical challenge. Recently, stem cell transplantation to chronic wounds is favored. The objective of this study was to evaluate effects of pre-labeled
Fatemeh Zare et al.
Lasers in medical science, 35(3), 547-556 (2019-07-25)
Pathophysiologic conditions associated with diabetes mellitus affect mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), and this phenomenon may lead to some diabetic secondary complications. The present study was conducted to evaluate the impact of photobiomodulation (PBM) on rat diabetic MSC (DMSC) behavior in
Leandro P Moura et al.
Lipids in health and disease, 10, 77-77 (2011-05-17)
Diabetes mellitus is associated with metabolic dysfunctions, including alterations in circulating lipid levels and fat tissue accumulation, which causes, among other pathologies, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The objective of this study was to analyse the effects of physical exercise
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