A54601
2-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiourea dihydrobromide
99%
Synonym(s):
2-(2-Aminoethyl)-2-thiopseudourea dihydrobromide, AET, S-(2-Aminoethyl)isothiouronium bromide hydrobromide
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
NH2CH2CH2SC(=NH)NH2 · 2HBr
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
281.01
EC Number:
200-257-0
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3911163
MDL number:
InChI key
XDVMCVGTDUKDHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C3H9N3S.2BrH/c4-1-2-7-3(5)6;;/h1-2,4H2,(H3,5,6);2*1H
SMILES string
Br[H].Br[H].NCCSC(N)=N
assay
99%
mp
190-196 °C (lit.)
Application
Has radioprotective activity against x-rays.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Inhibits constitutive and inducible NOS.
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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S K Basu et al.
Indian journal of experimental biology, 31(10), 837-842 (1993-10-01)
Radioprotective effectiveness has been evaluated by 30 day survival studies and protection to bone-marrow cells in mice after radiation exposure and this has been further established by 24 hr deoxycytidine excretion in urine of rats following 5 Gy whole body
Meghan R Flanagan et al.
Annals of surgical oncology, 22(10), 3264-3272 (2015-07-24)
Adjuvant endocrine therapy (AET) has been shown to reduce the risk of second breast cancer events in women with ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). There is no population-level evaluation of AET use in DCIS patients after standardized reporting of estrogen
Ni Ni Tun et al.
Plant & cell physiology, 47(3), 346-354 (2006-01-18)
In this study, we examined the regulation by putrescine, spermidine and spermine of nitric oxide (NO) biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. Using a fluorimetric method employing the cell-impermeable NO-binding dye diaminorhodamine-4M (DAR-4M), we observed that the polyamines (PAs) spermidine and
Y Gundersen et al.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 8(5), 368-372 (1997-11-15)
Endotoxin has profound effects on nitric oxide (NO) production, and considerable controversies exist as to whether these alterations are beneficial or deleterious. Increased mortality has been reported from nonselective inhibition of NO synthase. Results from selective inhibition of the inducible
A Kis et al.
Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 31(6), 1229-1241 (1999-06-18)
Right ventricular pacing in lightly anaesthetized dogs (4x5 min periods at a pacing rate of 220 beats/min) protects against the consequences of coronary artery occlusion when this is initiated 24 h after the pacing stimulus. The main purpose of the
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