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Sigma-Aldrich

Tetrakis(decyl)ammonium bromide

≥99.0% (AT)

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Synonym(s):
TDAB, Tetra-decylammonium bromide
Linear Formula:
[CH3(CH2)9]4N(Br)
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
659.01
Beilstein:
5842649
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

≥99.0% (AT)

form

powder

SMILES string

[Br-].CCCCCCCCCC[N+](CCCCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCCCC

InChI

1S/C40H84N.BrH/c1-5-9-13-17-21-25-29-33-37-41(38-34-30-26-22-18-14-10-6-2,39-35-31-27-23-19-15-11-7-3)40-36-32-28-24-20-16-12-8-4;/h5-40H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

AHNISXOXSNAHBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

Tetrakis(decyl)ammonium bromide is a cationic surfactant.

Tetrakis(decyl)ammonium bromide is a quaternary ammonium/phosphonium salt used as an ion-pair agent, and for the modification of bentonite.

Application

Tetrakis(decyl)ammonium bromide acts as a phase transfer agent for:
  • Platinum salts from aqueous to organic phase during the synthesis of platinum nanocrystals.
  • Gold ions from an aqueous to an organic phase during the synthesis of gold nanoparticles.
  • The alkylation of (E)‐pyridine aldoximes and (E)‐ketoximes with dihalohydrins.
It has been used as a reactant in the synthesis of ionic monomers to produce soft thermoplastic polyurethanes(TPU).

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Preparation of highly uniform Pickering emulsions by mercaptocarboxylated gold nanoparticles.
Yamanaka K
Colloids and Surfaces. A, Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 436, 18-25 (2013)
Electron tomography and 3D molecular simulations of platinum nanocrystals.
Florea I
Nanoscale, 4(16), 5125-5131 (2012)
O-Alkylation of pyridine aldo-and ketoximes with dihalohydrins under phase-transfer conditions
Kocak A, et al.
Synthetic Communications, 37, 1155-1165 (2007)
Surface activity of water soluble amphiphilic chitin derivatives.
Desbrieres J
Polym. Bull., 39(2), 209-215 (1997)
Use of purified and modified bentonites in linear low-density polyethylene/organoclay/compatibilizer nanocomposites
Tijen S et al.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 124, 2430-2440 (2012)

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