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Sigma-Aldrich

Montmorillonite

K 10, powder

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Synonym(s):
K-Catalyst
CAS Number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

form

powder

pH

3-4

InChI

1S/2Al.4O2Si.H2O.3O/c;;4*1-3-2;;;;/h;;;;;;1H2;;;/q2*+3;;;;;;3*-2

InChI key

GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Montmorillonite is a layered clay mineral (2:1 phyllosilicate) that belongs to a class of the smectite group. It is a naturally abundant material and is chemically modified by the cation-exchange method for the preparation of polymer nanocomposites.

Application

Montmorillonite has been used as:
  • A nanofiller to improve the mechanical properties of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) film for potential usage in packaging applications.
  • A catalyst in the conversion of polar and non-polar algae oil lipids to biodiesel.


It can also be used:
  • As a nanofiller in the preparation of biopolymer based nanocomposites.
  • In the preparation of Fe3+-montmorillonite, a solid acid catalyst for the synthesis of xanthenedione derivatives.

Other Notes

Solid Lewis acid catalyst

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Poly (vinyl alcohol): Montmorillonite: Boiled rice water (starch) blend film reinforced with silver nanoparticles; characterization and antibacterial properties.
Mathew S, et al.
Applied Clay Science, 161(1-2), 464-473 (2018)
O. Sieskind et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 34, 1197-1197 (1993)
P Laszlo
Science (New York, N.Y.), 235(4795), 1473-1477 (1987-03-20)
Layer aluminosilicates catalyze reactions in numerous ways. They stabilize high-energy intermediates. They can store energy in their lattice structures and can release it in the form of chemical energy. They can catalyze redox reactions and can serve as photocatalytic devices.
Fe3+-montmorillonite as a cost-effective and recyclable solid acidic catalyst for the synthesis of xanthenediones.
Song G, et al.
Catalysis Communications, 8(4), 673-676 (2007)
Biopolymer chitosan/montmorillonite nanocomposites: preparation and characterization.
Wang SF, et al.
Polymer Degradation and Stability, 90(1), 123-131 (2005)

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