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683973

Sigma-Aldrich

(5aR,10bS)-5a,10b-Dihydro-2-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4H,6H-indeno[2,1-b]-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-d]-1,4-oxazinium chloride monohydrate

93%

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Synonym(s):
Bode Catalyst 2
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C21H22ClN3O · H2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
385.89
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

93%

form

solid

optical activity

[α]20/D +158°, c = 1 in chloroform

mp

226-230 °C

SMILES string

[Cl-].Cc1cc(C)c(c(C)c1)-[n+]2c[n@@H]3[C@@H]4[C@@H](Cc5ccccc45)OCc3n2

InChI

1S/C21H22N3O.ClH/c1-13-8-14(2)20(15(3)9-13)24-12-23-19(22-24)11-25-18-10-16-6-4-5-7-17(16)21(18)23;/h4-9,12,18,21H,10-11H2,1-3H3;1H/q+1;/p-1/t18-,21+;/m1./s1

InChI key

GUECWMLEUCWYOS-WKOQGQMTSA-M

General description

It is an N-mesityl-substituted chiral triazolium N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) compound. It was developed as an organocatalyst by the Bode group, for the catalytic generation of reactive species including activated carboxylates, homoenolates, and enolates.

Application

(5aR,10bS)-5a,10b-Dihydro-2-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4H,6H-indeno[2,1-b]-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-d]-1,4-oxazinium chloride monohydrate can be used as a catalyst:
  • In the preparation of dihydropyridinones by reacting enals or α′-hydroxyenones with vinylogous amides via aza-Claisen annulations.
  • In the oxidative coupling reactions of di(hetero)arylmethanes with enals to yield benzimidazole fused lactams.
  • In the synthesis of organosilanes by reacting enals with β-silyl enones.

Legal Information

Sold in collaboration with BioBlocks, Inc.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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N-Heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Compounds
Aldrich Chemfiles, 7(9), 21-21 (2007)
Access to Enantioenriched Organosilanes from Enals and β-Silyl Enones: Carbene Organocatalysis
Zhang Y, et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International Edition in English), 130(17), 4684-4688 (2018)
Enantioselective synthesis of dihydropyridinones via NHC-catalyzed aza-Claisen reaction
Wanner B, et al.
Organic Letters, 13(19), 5378-5381 (2011)
Synthesis of a N-Mesityl Substituted Aminoindanol-Derived Triazolium Salt.
Struble JR and Bode JW.
Organic Syntheses, 362-376 (2010)
Carbene-catalyzed enantioselective oxidative coupling of enals and di (hetero) arylmethanes
Chen Q, et al.
Chemical Science, 9(46), 8711-8715 (2018)

Articles

Rovis has demonstrated that triazolium salt in the presence of a base can act as an N-heterocyclic carbene organocatalyst1 in highly enantioselective intramolecular Stetter reactions.

Related Content

The Bode Group aims to develop new reactions and reagents for the synthesis of complex molecules. The Bode Group has developed N-mesityl-substituted NHCs as organocatalysts for the catalytic generation of reactive species including activated carboxylates, homoenolates, and enolates. These novel catalysts and reactions have made possible a new generation of highly enantioselective annulations from simple starting materials under mild reaction conditions, usually at room temperature and without added reagents. Furthering the goal of designing new reagents to enable the assembly of complex molecules, the Bode group has developed SnAP reagents for the facile, one-pot conversion of aldehydes into N-unprotected, saturated N-heterocycles, including bicyclic and spirocyclic structures. These easy to handle reagents provide a simple and robust alternative to the challenging and restrictive cross-coupling methods for the functionalization of saturated N-heterocycles.

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