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Merck
CN

651494

Gallium phosphide

(single crystal substrate), <111>, diam. × thickness 2 in. × 0.5 mm

Synonym(s):

Gallium monophosphide

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
GaP
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
100.70
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
EC Number:
235-057-2
MDL number:
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InChI key

HZXMRANICFIONG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/Ga.P

SMILES string

[P]#[Ga]

form

(single crystal substrate)

resistivity

~0.3 Ω-cm

diam. × thickness

2 in. × 0.5 mm

mp

1480 °C

density

4.13 g/mL at 25 °C

semiconductor properties

<111>

Quality Level

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General description

Thermal expansion: 5.3 x 10-6/°C
Undoped (N-type semiconductor), carrier concentration = 2-6 × 1016 cm-3, EPD < 3 × 105 cm-2, growth technique = LEC

Physical form

cubic (a = 5.4505Å)

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Information

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Kelley Rivoire et al.
Optics express, 17(25), 22609-22615 (2010-01-07)
We demonstrate second harmonic generation in photonic crystal nanocavities fabricated in the semiconductor gallium phosphide. We observe second harmonic radiation at 750 nm with input powers of only nanowatts coupled to the cavity and conversion effciency P(out)/P(2)(in,coupled)=430%/W. The large electronic
I Cestier et al.
Optics express, 18(6), 5746-5753 (2010-04-15)
We report a large nonlinear response in a 1.3mm long GaInP photonic crystal waveguide. The wide band gap of GaInP (1.9 eV) ensures that no two photon absorption takes place for photons at 1.55mm improving the nonlinear performance. The nonlinearity
Dion McIntosh et al.
Optics express, 19(20), 19607-19612 (2011-10-15)
Gallium Phosphide (GaP) reach-through avalanche photodiodes (APDs) are reported. The APDs exhibited dark current less than a pico-ampere at unity gain. A quantum efficiency of 70% was achieved with a recessed window structure; this is almost two times higher than
DNA molecules on GaP (100) surfaces: spectroscopic characterization and biospecificity assessment.
Rosangelly Flores-Perez et al.
Chemphyschem : a European journal of chemical physics and physical chemistry, 9(11), 1528-1530 (2008-06-05)
E G van Putten et al.
Physical review letters, 106(19), 193905-193905 (2011-06-15)
The smallest structures that conventional lenses are able to optically resolve are of the order of 200 nm. We introduce a new type of lens that exploits multiple scattering of light to generate a scanning nanosized optical focus. With an

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