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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
CeO2
Molecular Weight:
172.11
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
26111700
PubChem Substance ID:
form
nanopowder
contains
15 mol % samarium as dopant
composition
Ce0.85Sm0.15O2
reaction suitability
reagent type: catalyst
core: cerium
particle size
<100 nm
application(s)
battery manufacturing
SMILES string
[Sm].O=[Ce]=O
InChI
1S/Ce.2O.Sm
InChI key
AQGZISMLQKBRRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Cerium(IV) oxide-samarium doped nanopowder (15% mol samarium doped) (SDC) is an electrolytic material with a high oxygen ion conductivity. Samarium ion acts as an aliovalent cation that can be incorporated into the host lattice to increase the oxygen vacancy concentration and improve the oxide ion conduction in cerium oxide. It can be synthesized by reverse strike co-precipitation technique.
Samarium doped ceria may be used as an electrolyte in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Electrical conductivity as a function of temperature of doped ceria was investigated in a study. Relation of dopant type, oxygen vacancy ordering and ionic conductivity was investigated by transmission electron microscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy.
Application
Cerium(IV) oxide-samarium doped can be used in the fabrication of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs), which can further be used as environmentally-friendly sources of alternative energy.
Packaging
Packaged in glass bottles
Storage Class Code
13 - Non Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Regulatory Information
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Articles
As with all types of fuel cells, a Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC) is capable of efficiently transforming chemical energy into electrical energy.
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