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About This Item
Linear Formula:
H2C=CHCONH(CH2)3N(CH3)3Cl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
206.71
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12162002
MDL number:
InChI
1S/C9H18N2O.ClH/c1-5-9(12)10-7-6-8-11(2,3)4;/h5H,1,6-8H2,2-4H3;1H
SMILES string
[Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCNC(=O)C=C
InChI key
OEIXGLMQZVLOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
contains
3,000 ppm monomethyl ether hydroquinone as stabilizer
concentration
75 wt. % in H2O
refractive index
n20/D 1.4848
density
1.11 g/mL at 25 °C
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Related Categories
General description
(3-Acrylamidopropyl)trimethylammonium chloride(APTAC) is a quaternary ammonium cationic monomer with high water solubility. It undergoes rapid cationic polymerization due to the presence of a permanent positive charge. It is utilized in the field of stimuli-responsive coatings, biosensors, drug delivery systems, medical devices, contact lenses, dental composites, wound healing, ion-exchange membranes for water treatment, and polymer 3Dscaffolds for tissue engineering.
Application
(3-Acrylamidopropyl)trimethylammonium chloride solution can be used:
- As a cationic monomer to synthesize polyampholyte hydrogels (PAHs). These hydrogels show pH-responsive and ionic strength-responsive behavior and are suitable for application in smart coatings and biosensors.
- As a monomer to prepare poly(APTAC) ion exchange membranes with high surface porosity, for the removal of Cu(II), Cr(VI), and As(V) ions from water.
- As a precursor to fabricate cartilage mimetic polymer scaffolds that can be used in cartilage regeneration and replacement.
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Aquatic Chronic 3
Storage Class
10 - Combustible liquids
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
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Synthesis of cationic poly ((3-acrylamidopropyl) trimethylammonium chloride) by SARA ATRP in ecofriendly solvent mixtures
Mendoncca P, et al.
Polym. Chem., 5(19), 5829-5836 (2014)
Sarah Jurjevec et al.
Journal of colloid and interface science, 575, 480-488 (2020-05-16)
Macroporous polyampholyte hydrogels, simultaneously bearing both the anionic and cationic groups, demonstrate immense promise over the one-sign charged polyelectrolytes, owing to a unique phenomenon known as the ˝anti-polyelectrolyte˝ effect. Thus, they are extremely promising materials, since they remain solvated and
Novel biodegradable flocculanting agents based on pullulan
Ghimici L, et al.
Journal of Hazardous Materials, 181(1-3), 351-358 (2010)
Dorota Lachowicz et al.
Pharmaceutics, 11(12) (2019-11-27)
A cationic derivative of pullulan was obtained by grafting reaction and used together with dextran sulfate to form polysaccharide-based nanohydrogel cross-linked via electrostatic interactions between polyions. Due to the polycation-polyanion interactions nanohydrogel particles were formed instantly and spontaneously in water.
Studies on graft copolymerization of 3-acrylamidopropyl trimethylammonium chloride on pullulan
Constantin M, et al.
Carbohydrate Polymers, 84(3), 926-932 (2011)
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