Skip to Content
Merck
CN
All Photos(1)

Documents

40725

Sigma-Aldrich

1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone

absolute, over molecular sieve (H2O ≤0.04%), ≥99.5% (GC)

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing

Synonym(s):
N,N′-Dimethylethyleneurea, DMEU, DMI
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H10N2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
114.15
Beilstein:
108808
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352005
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

grade

absolute

Quality Level

Assay

≥99.5% (GC)

form

liquid

quality

over molecular sieve (H2O ≤0.04%)

refractive index

n20/D 1.472 (lit.)

bp

224-226 °C (lit.)

solubility

toluene: soluble(lit.)
water: miscible

density

1.056 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CN1CCN(C)C1=O

InChI

1S/C5H10N2O/c1-6-3-4-7(2)5(6)8/h3-4H2,1-2H3

InChI key

CYSGHNMQYZDMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone (DMI) is an imidazolidine derivative. It is reported to act as a promoter by minimizing the formation of dialkylation byproducts and accelerating the rate of monoalkylation of γ-butyrolactone. Conversion of CO2 to form lower alcohols by homogeneous catalytic hydrogenation using DMI as solvent has been investigated.

Application

1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone may be used:
  • As substitute solvent for HMPA in the synthesis of 1,2-bis(trimethylsilyl)benzene.
  • As solvent during the α-regioselective prenylation of imines.
  • A component of mobile phase during size-exclusion chromatographic analysis of cellulose.

Other Notes

Aprotic, dipolar solvent which often can be used as a substitute for the carcinogenic HMPA
Solvent used in various synthetic organic transformations. Studied in the formation of functionally stabilized hydrosilanediyl-transition metal complexes produced photochemically from arylsilanes.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Repr. 2

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

219.2 °F

Flash Point(C)

104 °C

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

U. Schollkopf et al.
Synthesis, 675-675 (1983)
D. Seebach et al.
Chemische Berichte, 115, 1705-1705 (1982)
T. Mukaiyama et al.
Chemistry Letters (Jpn), 1507-1507 (1980)
C.J. Gilmore et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 24, 3269-3269 (1983)
Case Study of a γ-Butyrolactone Alkylation with 1,3-Dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone as a Promoter.
Li B, et al.
Organic Process Research & Development, 5(6), 609-611 (2001)

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service