375004
2,4-Thiazolidinedione
technical grade, 90%
Synonym(s):
2,4(3H,5H)-Thiazoledione, 2,4-Dioxo-1,3-thiazolidine, 2,4-Dioxothiazolidine, 2-Hydroxy-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-4-one, Thiazole-2,4-dione, Thiazolidin-2,4-dione, Thiazolidinedione (6CI)
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C3H3NO2S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
117.13
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
218-941-2
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
110700
MDL number:
Assay:
90%
InChI key
ZOBPZXTWZATXDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C3H3NO2S/c5-2-1-7-3(6)4-2/h1H2,(H,4,5,6)
SMILES string
O=C1CSC(=O)N1
grade
technical grade
assay
90%
mp
125-127 °C (lit.)
Quality Level
Related Categories
General description
2,4-Thiazolidinedione is a well-known peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR) activator. Its effect on aging process using kidneys from Fischer 344 rats has been reported. A library of conjugates of 2,4-thiazolidinedione has been synthesized by Knoevenagel condensation followed by reduction using hydrogen gas and Pd/C catalyst. Knoevenagel condensation of various aromatic aldehydes with 2,4-thiazolidinedione in polyethylene glycol-300 has been reported.
Application
2,4-Thiazolidinedione may be used in the synthesis of sixteen 5-arylidene-2,4-thiazolidinediones, via ultrasound-promoted aldol condensation reaction. It may be used as starting material for the synthesis of drugs with antihyperglycemic activity.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Tien-Jyun Chang et al.
Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 21(12), 829-836 (2011-09-22)
This study aimed to analyze the association of thiazolidinedione (TZD)-related edema with genetic and clinical variables and develop a simple points system to predict the risk of developing TZD-related edema. Fifty-eight (21.6%) of 268 individuals who received TZD for type
Suzanne V Arnold et al.
Circulation. Heart failure, 12(6), e005855-e005855 (2019-05-28)
Background Thiazolidinediones (rosiglitazone, pioglitazone) are oral insulin-sensitizing medications used in type 2 diabetes mellitus that reduce glucose with minimal risk of hypoglycemia and potential benefits on atherosclerosis. However, thiazolidinediones can cause fluid retention thereby increasing the risk of heart failure-a
A Koch et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 166(3), 1018-1032 (2012-01-10)
PPARγ agonists [thiazolidinediones (TZDs)] are known to exert anti-fibrotic effects in the kidney. In addition, we previously demonstrated that sphingosine kinase 1 (SK-1) and intracellular sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), by reducing the expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), have a protective
Ming-Chang Chiang et al.
Neurobiology of disease, 45(1), 322-328 (2011-09-13)
Huntington's disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disease caused by a CAG trinucleotide expansion in the Huntingtin (Htt) gene. The resultant mutant Htt protein (mHtt) forms aggregates in the brain (e.g., cortex and striatum), and causes devastating neuronal degeneration.
Joanna Bukowska et al.
Cell and tissue research, 374(1), 149-163 (2018-04-11)
Skin injuries in mammals are healed through repair or regeneration. Our previous studies demonstrated that deficient expression of the transcription factor Foxn1 in epidermis of nude mice accounts for their skin's pronounced regenerative properties. Since homeostasis within the skin depends
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