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Sigma-Aldrich

Iron(II) chloride

greener alternative

98%

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Synonym(s):
Ferrous chloride, Iron dichloride
Linear Formula:
FeCl2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
126.75
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

98%

form

powder

reaction suitability

core: iron
reagent type: catalyst
reaction type: Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP)

greener alternative product characteristics

Catalysis
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

mp

677 °C (lit.)

density

3.16 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

greener alternative category

SMILES string

Cl[Fe]Cl

InChI

1S/2ClH.Fe/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2

InChI key

NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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General description

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Green Chemistry. The iron catalysts are known to be inexpensive and environmentally benign. Click here for more information.

Application

Iron(II) chloride can be used to catalyze:
  • The preparation of Grignard compounds, such as 1-naphthylmagnesium chloride.
  • The selective oxidation of 2,4,6-trimethylphenol (2,4,6-TMP) to 3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (DMHB) in the presence of acetoxime.
  • Raney-type catalysts modified with FeCl2 show enhanced selective hydrogenation of an α,β-unsaturated aldehyde to an unsaturated alcohol.

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

does not flash

Flash Point(C)

does not flash

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Transition metal catalyzed preparation of Grignard compounds.
Bogdanovic B, et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International Edition in English), 39(24), 4610-4612 (2000)
2, 4, 6-Trimethylphenol oxidation with ferrous chloride catalyst: Effect of acetoxime addition.
Li K, et al.
J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem., 241(1-2), 72-78 (2005)
Liquid-phase Selective Hydrogenation of an Aliphatic ?, ?-Unsaturated Aldehyde over Raney Cobalt Catalyst Modified with Ferrous Chloride.
Hotta K, et al.
Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 42(5), 1447-1449 (1969)
Gustavo A Molina et al.
Polymers, 12(4) (2020-04-15)
In this study, new polyurethanes (PUs) were prepared by using inulin and polycaprolactone as polyols. Their structure and morphology were determined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman dispersive spectroscopy, Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR and 13C NMR), and
Angéla Hajdú et al.
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 94, 242-249 (2012-03-01)
Magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) were prepared by alkaline hydrolysis of Fe(II) and Fe(III) chlorides. Adsorption of polyacrylic acid (PAA) on MNPs was measured at pH=6.5±0.3 and I=0.01 M (NaCl) to find the optimal PAA amount for MNP stabilization under physiological conditions.

Articles

Micro review of reversible addition/fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization.

Protocols

We present an article about RAFT, or Reversible Addition/Fragmentation Chain Transfer, which is a form of living radical polymerization.

We presents an article featuring procedures that describe polymerization of methyl methacrylate and vinyl acetate homopolymers and a block copolymer as performed by researchers at CSIRO.

Polymerization via ATRP procedures demonstrated by Prof. Dave Haddleton's research group at the University of Warwick.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

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