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Merck
CN

370959

Lignin, alkali

powder

Synonym(s):

Lignin, kraft

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About This Item

CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12162002
NACRES:
NA.23
MDL number:
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Product Name

Lignin, alkali,

description

surface tension 43 mN/m (1% aqueous)

form

powder

impurities

5% moisture

loss

13.4 wt. % loss on heating, @ 316°C, 3.3 wt. % loss on heating, @ 149°C, 5.7 wt. % loss on heating, @ 204°C, 8.5 wt. % loss on heating, @ 260°C

pH

6.5 (25 °C, 5%, aqueous solution)

transition temp

sintering point 188 °C

solubility

NaOH: 0.05% (warm 5% aquesous), MEK: partially soluble, benzene: insoluble, dioxane: soluble, ethylene glycol: soluble, hexane: insoluble, methanol: partially soluble

density

1.3 g/mL at 25 °C

bulk density

23 lb/cu.ft (loose), 32 lb/cu.ft (packed)

Quality Level

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General description

Lignin, alkali is a complex, three dimensional polymer that is also known as kraft lignin that has undergone hydrolytic degradation. It is one of the major components of lignocellulosic materials. Lignin is a major product for second generation bioethanol production and is an impurity in the separation of cellulose from wood.

Application

Lignin, alkali can be used as a surface treatment agent for composites of natural fibers with petroleum based resins. It can be used as a biosorbent for potential applications in removing toxic metal ions from wastewater.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Adriana L Romero-Olivares et al.
PloS one, 12(6), e0179674-e0179674 (2017-06-18)
Over the long term, soil carbon (C) storage is partly determined by decomposition rate of carbon that is slow to decompose (i.e., recalcitrant C). According to thermodynamic theory, decomposition rates of recalcitrant C might differ from those of non-recalcitrant C
Lignin-based carbon fibers: Oxidative thermostabilization of kraft lignin
Braun JL, et al.
Carbon, 43(2), 385-394 (2005)
Tanja Berger et al.
Folia microbiologica, 66(1), 87-98 (2020-09-26)
The potential of the culturable bacterial community from an Alpine coniferous forest site for the degradation of organic polymers and pollutants at low (5 °C) and moderate (20 °C) temperatures was evaluated. The majority of the 68 strains belonged to
Shangxian Xie et al.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 6(13), 1801980-1801980 (2019-08-06)
Bacterial protein secretion represents a significant challenge in biotechnology, which is essential for the cost-effective production of therapeutics, enzymes, and other functional proteins. Here, it is demonstrated that proteomics-guided engineering of transcription, translation, secretion, and folding of ligninolytic laccase balances
Novel applications of lignin in composite materials
Thielemans W, et al.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 83(2), 323-331 (2002)

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