327190
Isobutyl nitrite
95%
Synonym(s):
2-Methylpropyl nitrite
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHCH2ONO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
103.12
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
208-819-7
MDL number:
Assay:
95%
Form:
liquid
InChI key
APNSGVMLAYLYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C4H9NO2/c1-4(2)3-7-5-6/h4H,3H2,1-2H3
SMILES string
CC(C)CON=O
assay
95%
form
liquid
refractive index
n20/D 1.373 (lit.)
bp
66-67 °C (lit.)
density
0.87 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
O-nitroso, nitroso
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Related Categories
General description
Isobutyl nitrite was extensively used as room odorizers. It is a popular recreational drug.
Application
Isobutyl nitrite was used to study inhalant-induced immunotoxicity.
signalword
Danger
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 1B - Flam. Liq. 2 - Muta. 2
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
-5.8 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
-21 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Regulatory Information
危险化学品
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A J Davies et al.
Eye (London, England), 26(11), 1479-1486 (2012-10-20)
Poppers are a recreational substance of abuse belonging to the alkyl nitrite family of compounds. In the United Kingdom, where they are legal to purchase but illegal to sell for human consumption, 10% of the general population have tried them.
Steven G Turowski et al.
The AAPS journal, 9(3), E298-E305 (2007-10-06)
We examined the effects of acute isobutyl nitrite (ISBN) exposure on the activity of several hepatic enzymes. Two strains of adult male mice (Balb/c and C57BL/6) were exposed to 900 ppm ISBN or ambient air for 45 minutes. The enzyme
[Methemoglobinemia due to ingestion of isobutyl nitrite ('poppers')].
W G Zijlstra
Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 147(23), 1144-1144 (2003-06-26)
M T C Pruijm et al.
Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde, 146(49), 2370-2373 (2003-01-04)
Two male students, aged 20 and 21 years, developed central cyanosis shortly after drinking 5 ml of 'poppers' (isobutyl nitrite). They presented with methaemoglobinaemia and were hospitalised. After treatment with oxygen and intravenous fluids they could be discharged in good
Inhaled isobutyl nitrite produced lung inflammation with increased macrophage TNF-alpha and nitric oxide production.
L S Soderberg et al.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 402, 187-189 (1996-01-01)
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