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Merck
CN

310115

Phosphorus trichloride

99.999% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Phosphorus(III) chloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
PCl3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
137.33
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
231-749-3
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
969177
MDL number:
Assay:
99.999% trace metals basis
Form:
liquid
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InChI key

FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/Cl3P/c1-4(2)3

SMILES string

ClP(Cl)Cl

vapor density

4.75 (vs air)

vapor pressure

100 mmHg ( 20 °C), 125 mmHg ( 25 °C), 385 mmHg ( 55 °C)

assay

99.999% trace metals basis

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.5148 (lit.)

bp

74-78 °C (lit.)

mp

−112 °C (lit.)

density

1.574 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 2 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A - STOT RE 2 Inhalation

target_organs

Respiratory Tract

supp_hazards

Storage Class

6.1B - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

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[X-ray analysis of lung damage caused by PCl3 inhalation].
Chun-fang Li et al.
Zhonghua lao dong wei sheng zhi ye bing za zhi = Zhonghua laodong weisheng zhiyebing zazhi = Chinese journal of industrial hygiene and occupational diseases, 23(4), 308-309 (2005-09-29)
S Wason et al.
The American journal of medicine, 77(6), 1039-1042 (1984-12-01)
A railroad accident in Somerville, Massachusetts, led to spillage of phosphorus trichloride liquid. Attempted clean-up with water led to the liberation of phosphorus trichloride, phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, and phosphorus oxides. Seventeen people exposed to this mixture were studied. Patients
Núria Mont et al.
Molecular diversity, 13(1), 39-45 (2008-11-28)
A protocol for the synthesis of N-substituted 2-hydro-4-amino-pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7(8H)-ones (11) is described. Thus, the formylation of a 2-aminopyridone 12 in 85% formic acid/Ac(2)O, proceeding via in situ cyclization to the intermediate formamide 13, affords the corresponding 2-hydro-4-oxo-pyridopyrimidine 14, which is converted
A Eldad et al.
Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries, 18(4), 340-341 (1992-08-01)
A 51-year-old chemical engineer sustained phosphorous pentachloride partial skin thickness burns over 20 per cent of his body surface area. Although macroscopically and microscopically the wound seemed to be superficial, the course of clinical healing of this injury was very
T Kapias et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 81(3), 223-249 (2001-02-13)
Phosphorus trichloride and oxychloride are aggressive materials, widely used in the process industries. On escape to the atmosphere they create toxic clouds that may cause serious damage to people and to the environment. When spilled onto the ground they create

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