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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C16H8N2O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
292.25
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
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Assay
98%
solubility
DMSO: soluble 2 mg/mL, clear, faintly yellow to yellow (faint green-yellow to very dark)
SMILES string
[O-][N+](=O)c1ccc2ccc3ccc([N+]([O-])=O)c4ccc1c2c34
InChI
1S/C16H8N2O4/c19-17(20)13-7-3-9-1-2-10-4-8-14(18(21)22)12-6-5-11(13)15(9)16(10)12/h1-8H
InChI key
BLYXNIHKOMELAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
General description
The photodecomposition of environmental contaminant, 1,8-dinitropyrene via exposure to light (≥ 310nm) either in DMSO, or following coating onto silica has been investigated. 1,8-Dinitropyrene is a potent mutagenic component of diesel exhaust and air pollutant.
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Carc. 2
Storage Class Code
13 - Non Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Regulatory Information
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L R Ferguson et al.
Chemico-biological interactions, 95(3), 245-255 (1995-04-14)
Epidemiology and animal experiments indicate that dietary fibres protect against the development of colorectal cancer. However, insoluble dietary fibres appear to be more effective than soluble dietary fibres and one mechanism by which they may protect is by adsorbing dietary
Nitroarenes (selected) 1,8-dinitropyrene.
Report on carcinogens : carcinogen profiles, 11, III187-III188 (2004-01-01)
F M Díaz-Méndez et al.
Environmental and molecular mutagenesis, 31(3), 282-291 (1998-05-19)
Mutagenic activation of arylamines by mollusc S9 fractions was evaluated as a biomarker for marine pollution. Two bivalve species were used as bioindicators, the common mussel (Mytilus edulis) and the striped venus (Chameleo gallina). A strain of Salmonella typhimurium overproducing
Nitroarenes (selected). 1,8-Dinitropyrene.
Report on carcinogens : carcinogen profiles, 10, 169-169 (2004-08-26)
T Nohmi et al.
Molecular & general genetics : MGG, 247(1), 7-16 (1995-04-10)
Expression of the umuDC operon is required for UV and most chemical mutagenesis in Escherichia coli. The closely related species Salmonella typhimurium has two sets of umuDC-like operons, umuDCST on the chromosome and samAB on a 60-MDa cryptic plasmid. The
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