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Assay
97%
form
solid
mp
45-50 °C (lit.)
functional group
chloro
SMILES string
CCc1cc(O)ccc1Cl
InChI
1S/C8H9ClO/c1-2-6-5-7(10)3-4-8(6)9/h3-5,10H,2H2,1H3
InChI key
DVKVZPIRWWREJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Application
4-Chloro-3-ethylphenol is a ryanodine receptor antagonist and is commonly used as research tool and diagnostic reagent for malignant hyperthermia.
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
235.4 °F - closed cup
Flash Point(C)
113 °C - closed cup
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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The American journal of physiology, 276(5 Pt 1), L744-L753 (1999-05-18)
We examined cytosolic concentration of Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) in canine airway smooth muscle using fura 2 fluorimetry (global changes in [Ca2+]i), membrane currents (subsarcolemmal [Ca2+]i), and contractions (deep cytosolic [Ca2+]i). Acetylcholine (10(-4) M) elicited fluorimetric, electrophysiological, and mechanical responses. Caffeine (5
Diabetes, 51 Suppl 1, S190-S201 (2002-01-30)
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) plays a pivotal role in the regulation of cytosolic Ca(2+) concentrations ([Ca(2+)](cyt)) and hence in insulin secretion from pancreatic beta-cells. However, the molecular mechanisms involved in both the uptake and release of Ca(2+) from the ER
British journal of pharmacology, 122(3), 504-510 (1997-11-14)
1. Recently, 4-chloro-3-ethyl phenol (CEP) has been shown to cause the release of internally stored Ca2+ apparently through ryanodine-sensitive Ca2+ channels, in fractionated skeletal muscle terminal cisternae and in a variety of non-excitable cell types. Its action on smooth muscle
British journal of pharmacology, 171(5), 1250-1259 (2014-03-29)
Depletion of the Ca(2+) store by ryanodine receptor (RyR) agonists induces store-operated Ca(2+) entry (SOCE). 4-Chloro-3-ethylphenol (4-CEP) and 4-chloro-m-cresol (4-CmC) are RyR agonists commonly used as research tools and diagnostic reagents for malignant hyperthermia. Here, we investigated the effects of
European journal of anaesthesiology, 19(2), 135-140 (2002-05-10)
The in vitro contracture test with halothane and caffeine is the current gold standard for diagnosis of malignant hyperthermia. This test has a sensitivity of 99.0% but a specificity of only 93.6%. Therefore, an alternative drug is desirable which distinguishes
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