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Sigma-Aldrich

Tributylmethylammonium chloride solution

75 wt. % in H2O

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Synonym(s):
Methyltributylammonium chloride solution
Linear Formula:
CH3N[CH3(CH2)3]3Cl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
235.84
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor pressure

7.9 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Quality Level

concentration

75 wt. % in H2O

refractive index

n20/D 1.4682

bp

152 °C

density

0.964 g/mL at 25 °C

SMILES string

[Cl-].CCCC[N+](C)(CCCC)CCCC

InChI

1S/C13H30N.ClH/c1-5-8-11-14(4,12-9-6-2)13-10-7-3;/h5-13H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

IPILPUZVTYHGIL-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Related Categories

General description

Tributylmethylammonium chloride (TBMAC) is a quaternary ammonium salt commonly used as a phase-transfer catalyst in various organic synthesis reactions. It can also be used in the preparation of ionic liquids.

Application

Tributylmethylammonium chloride solution is used as a phase transfer catalyst in the synthesis of ɛ-caprolactone by Baeyer-Villiger oxidation of cyclohexanone in the presence of KHSO5 as an oxidizing agent.

Pictograms

Exclamation markEnvironment

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Enantioselective biocatalytic reduction of 2 H-1, 4-benzoxazines using imine reductases
Zumbra?gel N, et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 84(3), 1440-1447 (2018)
New and efficient technique for the synthesis of ?-caprolactone using KHSO5 as an oxidising agent in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst
Baj S, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 395(1-2), 49-52 (2011)
Paula Ossowicz et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 24(18) (2019-09-11)
Ionic liquids based on different l-amino acids (glycine, l-valine, l-leucine, l-isoleucine, l-histidine, l-methionine, l-tyrosine, l-tryptophan, l-arginine, and l-threonine) and different cations (tetrabutylammonium (TBA), tributylmethylammonium (tBMA), didecyldimethylammonium (DDA), (2-hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium (choline) (Chol), alkyl(C12-C14) dimethylbenzylammonium (benzalkonium) (BA), dodecyltrimethylammonium (DDTMA), hexadecyltrimethylammonium (HDTMA), octadecyltrimethylammonium (ODTMA)
H Steen et al.
Journal of hepatology, 21(3), 308-314 (1994-09-01)
The effect of ethanol on the hepatic uptake of various cationic drugs was studied in isolated perfused rat livers, isolated rat hepatocytes and isolated rat liver mitochondria. In isolated rat hepatocytes and in isolated perfused rat livers, the uptake of
Won-Sik Shim et al.
Archives of pharmacal research, 31(5), 671-677 (2008-05-16)
The effect of organic anionic (OA) fractions of various rat organ tissues on the apparent partition coefficients (APC) of quarternary ammoniums (QAs) between n-octanol and phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) and QAs transport across the LLC-PK1 cell monolayer was examined. The

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