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Key Documents

254134

Sigma-Aldrich

Ammonium chloride

99.998% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Salmiac

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
NH4Cl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
53.49
Beilstein:
4371014
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
eCl@ss:
38050207
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

form:
powder
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vapor density

1.9 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 160.4 °C)

Assay

99.998% trace metals basis

form

powder

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

impurities

≤25.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

mp

340 °C (subl.) (lit.)

SMILES string

N.Cl

InChI

1S/ClH.H3N/h1H;1H3

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Application

Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) is an ammonium salt which can be used for a variety of applications such as:
  • a catalyst for the one-pot synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones[1]
  • a promoter in the multicomponent synthesis of pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridine-5-one[2]
  • a reagent to improve the hydrolysis rate of magnesium hydride for the generation of hydrogen[3]
  • a reductant, which facilitates the recovery of metals that are utilized in lithium-ion batteries[4]

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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    Ammonium chloride-promoted four-component synthesis of pyrrolo [3, 4-b] pyridin-5-one
    Janvier P, et al.
    Journal of the American Chemical Society, 124(11), 2560-2567 (2002)
    Hydrogen generation by hydrolysis of MgH2 and enhanced kinetics performance of ammonium chloride introducing
    Huang M, et al.
    International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 40(18), 6145-6150 (2015)
    A sustainable process for metal recycling from spent lithium-ion batteries using ammonium chloride
    Lv W, et al.
    Waste Management (New York, N.Y.), 79(18), 545-553 (2018)
    Ammonium chloride-catalyzed one-pot synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-(1H)-ones under solvent-free conditions.
    Shaabani A, et al.
    Tetrahedron Letters, 44(4), 857-859 (2003)
    Jackie Perrin et al.
    Journal of cell science, 128(13), 2269-2277 (2015-05-23)
    TM9 family proteins (also named Phg1 proteins) have been previously shown to control cell adhesion by determining the cell surface localization of adhesion proteins such as the Dictyostelium SibA protein. Here, we show that the glycine-rich transmembrane domain (TMD) of

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