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Merck
CN

205796

Potassium tetrachloropalladate(II)

98%

Synonym(s):

Potassium palladium(II) chloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
K2PdCl4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
326.43
NACRES:
NA.23
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
233-049-3
MDL number:
Assay:
98%
Grade:
synthesis grade
Form:
crystals
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InChI key

LGCKLDWLSVFMGL-UHFFFAOYSA-J

InChI

1S/4ClH.2K.Pd/h4*1H;;;/q;;;;2*+1;+2/p-4

SMILES string

[K+].[K+].Cl[Pd--](Cl)(Cl)Cl

Quality Level

grade

synthesis grade

assay

98%

form

crystals

reaction suitability

core: potassium

mp

105 °C (dec.) (lit.)

density

2.67 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

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General description

Potassium tetrachloropalladate(II) is a dark brown crystalline solid widely used as a Pd source in the field of catalysis, nanomaterial synthesis, and electronics.

Application

Potassium tetrachloropalladate(II) can be used:
  • As a precursor to synthesize Pd nanoparticles for catalytic degradation of organic pollutants and Pd-GO electrocatalyst in formic acid and ethanol oxidation.
  • To synthesize Pd–Pt alloy nanocrystals (NCs) with hollow structures by a galvanic replacement method with uniform Pd octahedral and cubic NCs as sacrificial templates. The hollow NCs exhibited higher ORR activities.
  • To synthesize immobilized Pd catalysts, a versatile method involves the layer-by-layer deposition of PAA and PEI-Pd(II) on alumina, followed by the reduction of Pd2+. This approach offers several benefits, including the stabilization of particles through the polyelectrolyte matrix, introduction of selectivity, and a significant reduction in undesired isomerization. Expanding the application of polyelectrolyte films holds promise for further enhancing selectivity in hydrogenation and other reactions.
  • To fabricate conductive and porous metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) for gas sensing applications and also to synthesize bimetallic Pd/SnO2 nanoparticles on metal organic framework (MOF) as an electrocatalyst for ethanol oxidation.
  • To prepare rigid macrocyclic pincer catalysts possessing polyaromatic ligands with enhanced catalytic activity.

Features and Benefits

Used in the synthesis of semiconducting metal-containing polymers in which the polypyrrole backbone has a conformational energy minimum and is nearly planar. Reacts with bis(dithiolates) to metal-bis(dithiolates) with applications in laser Q-switch materials, optical CD recording media, bar code material and superconductivity.

pictograms

Exclamation mark

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Mathis, M. et al.
Chemistry of Materials, 10, 3568-3568 (1998)
Hosny Ibrahim et al.
Analytical sciences : the international journal of the Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry, 23(5), 573-579 (2007-05-15)
A comparative study was made between developed chemically modified carbon paste electrodes and PVC membrane electrodes for the cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB). The carbon paste electrode modified with cetyltrimethylammonium-tetrachloropalladate(II) (CTA-TClP) provides a more sensitive and stable device than that
Charles L Gaworski et al.
Inhalation toxicology, 20(2), 167-182 (2008-02-01)
The use of a palladium (Pd) catalyst has been proposed to promote combustion of tobacco, thereby reducing concentrations of certain toxic components of smoke, including polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). In the present work, toxicological comparisons were made using experimental cigarettes containing
Emmanuel Tourneux et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 12(8), 1940-1949 (2007-10-26)
This paper reports the preparation, characterization and the crystal X-ray structures of metal-containing ionic liquid complexes based on chiral pyridinium cations and tetrachloropalladate (II) [PdCl4]2-.
[Spectrophotometric analysis of D-penicillamine and mercaptopropionylglycine in pharmaceutical formulations with ammonium tetrachloropalladate].
M A Raggi et al.
Bollettino chimico farmaceutico, 125(8), 295-297 (1986-08-01)

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