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Key Documents

Safety Information

199915

Sigma-Aldrich

1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine

97%

Synonym(s):

MPTP

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H15N
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
173.25
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:

Assay

97%

form

solid

drug control

regulated under CDSA - not available from Sigma-Aldrich Canada

bp

128-132 °C/12 mmHg (lit.)

functional group

phenyl

SMILES string

CN1CCC(=CC1)c2ccccc2

InChI

1S/C12H15N/c1-13-9-7-12(8-10-13)11-5-3-2-4-6-11/h2-7H,8-10H2,1H3

InChI key

PLRACCBDVIHHLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Biochem/physiol Actions

Dopaminergic neurotoxin.

Warning

Reportedly causes a severe and irreversible Parkinsonism condition in humans and monkeys. New Engl. J. Med. 1983, 309, 310. Science 1983, 219, 979. ibid. 1984, 224, 1083, 1451. ibid. 1984, 225, 529. J. Med. Chem. 1985, 28, 997.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - STOT SE 1

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

235.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

113 °C - closed cup

Regulatory Information

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Yuanyuan Liu et al.
Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 40(1-2), 18-26 (2016-11-15)
Development of effective therapeutic drugs for Parkinson's disease is in great need. During the progression of Parkinson's disease, Rho-associated protein kinase 2 (ROCK2) is activated to promote neurodegeneration. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has a neuroprotective effect during the neural injury of
Yan Liu et al.
Aging, 11(14), 5008-5034 (2019-07-18)
Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease, featured by motor deficits and non-motor symptoms such as cognitive impairment, and malfunction of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) mediated inhibitory transmission plays an important role in PD pathogenesis. The ginsenoside Rb1 molecule, a
Hideaki Matsui et al.
Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 125(1), 25-33 (2017-08-05)
Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder that involves movement discloses, degeneration of dopaminergic neurons, and presence of cytoplasmic inclusion bodies. Various animal models have been developed and small fish including zebrafish and medaka fish have recently been employed as a
Adjia Hamadjida et al.
Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996), 125(9), 1355-1360 (2017-12-17)
Trazodone is a clinically available anti-depressant that exhibits affinity for serotonin 1A and 2A receptors, as well as for alpha-adrenoceptors, suggesting that it may be useful to treat L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA)-induced dyskinesia and psychosis that are encountered in advanced Parkinson's disease
Gejuan Zhang et al.
Life sciences, 232, 116600-116600 (2019-06-30)
Neuroinflammation is one of the significant neuropathological conditions in Parkinson's disease (PD) which is due to microglial and astrocytes activation leads to progressive dopaminergic neuronal loss. To date, Current PD drugs offers only symptomatic relief with adverse effects and lack

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