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Merck
CN

191884

Hydroxypropyl cellulose

average Mw ~100,000, powder, 20 mesh particle size (99% through)

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About This Item

CAS Number:
9004-64-2
MDL number:
MFCD00132688
UNSPSC Code:
12162002
NACRES:
NA.23

Key Documents

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description

biological oxygen demand (BOD) 14,000 ppm

Quality Level

200

form

powder

autoignition temp.

752 °F

mol wt

average Mw ~100,000

impurities

<5 wt. %

particle size

20 mesh (99% through)

pH

5.0-8.5

interfacial tension mineral oil

12.5 dyn/cm, 0.1 wt. % in H2O (vs. mineral oil)

viscosity

65-175 cP, 5 wt. % in H2O(25 °C, Brookfield, spindle #1) (30 rpm)(lit.)

solubility

polar organic solvents: soluble

density

0.5 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

N(C)(C)c1cc(c(cc1)C(N)CC)C

InChI

1S/C12H20N2/c1-5-12(13)11-7-6-10(14(3)4)8-9(11)2/h6-8,12H,5,13H2,1-4H3

InChI key

RRHXDYJWVYFMKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) is a neutral polysaccharide prepared by reacting propylene oxide with alkali cellulose at high temperatures and pressure. It is soluble in water and many polar organic solvents. HPC is widely used as a food additive and in drug delivery systems.

Application

Hydroxypropyl cellulose can be used in the following applications:
  • HPC is soluble in organic solvents which makes it suitable for the preparation of polymer gel electrolytes for electrochemical devices. The network-forming ability of HPC can improve the mechanical and electrical properties of gel electrolytes.
  • Electrospun hydroxypropyl cellulose nanofibres can be used to develop drug delivery systems for a variety of hydrophobic drugs.
  • Hydroxypropylcellulose combined with an effervescent agent like sodium carbonate can be usedas a binder and functional material to prepare floating tablets for thecontrolled release of ofloxacin.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000494678
0000494678
0000491819
0000491819
0000373371

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Jeremiah F Kelleher et al.
AAPS PharmSciTech, 21(1), 23-23 (2019-12-14)
The development of oral solid dosage forms, such as tablets that contain a high dose of drug(s), requires polymers and other additives to be incorporated at low levels as possible, to keep the final tablet weight low, and, correspondingly, the
Xiaole Qi et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 489(1-2), 210-217 (2015-05-10)
To prolong the residence time of dosage forms within gastrointestinal trace until all drug released at desired rate was one of the real challenges for oral controlled-release drug delivery system. Herein, we developed a fine floating tablet via compression coating
Catherine Boissier et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 101(7), 2512-2522 (2012-04-28)
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) cryoporometry and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) image analysis have been used to investigate the size and shape distribution of pores in pharmaceutical coatings. The coatings were made from a mixture of hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC) and ethylcellulose (EC).
Homendra Naorem et al.
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy, 101, 67-73 (2012-10-27)
The formation constant of triiodide ions from iodine-iodide equilibrium in aqueous-organic solvent or polymer mixed media have been determined spectrophotometrically at three different temperatures 20, 30 and 40°C. The organic solvents chosen for the study are ethylene glycol, 2-methoxy ethanol
Weibin Deng et al.
Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 39(2), 290-298 (2012-04-25)
The objective of this study was to improve the dissolution rate and to enhance the stability of a poorly water-soluble and low glass-trasition temperature (T(g)) model drug, fenofibrate, in low molecular weight grades of hydroxypropylcellulose matrices produced by hot-melt extrusion
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