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Sigma-Aldrich

DL-3,4-Dihydroxymandelic acid

95%

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Linear Formula:
(HO)2C6H3CH(OH)CO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
184.15
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

Assay

95%

mp

136-137 °C (dec.) (lit.)

SMILES string

OC(C(O)=O)c1ccc(O)c(O)c1

InChI

1S/C8H8O5/c9-5-2-1-4(3-6(5)10)7(11)8(12)13/h1-3,7,9-11H,(H,12,13)

InChI key

RGHMISIYKIHAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Metabolite of norepinephrine.

Application

DL-3,4-Dihydroxymandelic acid was used in the simultaneous analysis of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxymandelic acid and 4-hydroxy- 3-methoxyphenylacetic acid in urine. It was also used to study the changes in body temperature.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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J N Rodríguez-López et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 195(2), 369-374 (1991-06-01)
A continuous spectrophotometric method for the rapid determination of diphenolase activity of tyrosinase is described. It uses 3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid (DOMA) as the substrate of tyrosinase and measures the final product, 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (DOBA). The spectrum of this product shows a bathochromic
M Sugumaran et al.
The Biochemical journal, 281 ( Pt 2), 353-357 (1992-01-15)
Mushroom tyrosinase, which is known to convert a variety of o-diphenols into o-benzoquinones, has been shown to catalyse an unusual oxidative decarboxylation of 3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid to 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde [Sugumaran (1986) Biochemistry 25, 4489-4492]. The mechanism of this reaction was re-investigated. Although
W I Cranston et al.
The Journal of physiology, 223(1), 59-67 (1972-05-01)
1. The imino-dibenzyl drugs, imipramine and desipramine, which inhibit the uptake by neurones of noradrenaline, were injected into the lateral cerebral ventricles of cats and rabbits: changes in body temperature resulted which were different for the two species, but nevertheless
Andrea E Schwaninger et al.
Toxicology letters, 202(2), 120-128 (2011-02-08)
3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, Ecstasy) is excreted in human urine mainly as conjugates of its metabolites 3,4-dihydroxymethamphetamine (DHMA) and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxymethamphetamine (HMMA). The glucuronidation kinetics of HMMA showed high capacities, but also high K(m) values, unlikely to be reached after recreational user's doses.
K E O'Connor et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 183(3), 928-933 (2001-02-24)
Pseudomonas putida F6 was found to metabolize p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid through 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, 3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid, and 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde. Cell extracts of P. putida F6 catalyze the NAD(P)H-independent hydroxylation of p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid to 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid which is further oxidized to 3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid. Oxidation

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