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Merck
CN

147524

α-Pinene

98%

Synonym(s):

alpha-Pinene, (±)-2-Pinene, 2,6,6-Trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-2-ene

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H16
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
136.23
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
201-291-9
MDL number:
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Product Name

α-Pinene, 98%

form

liquid

InChI key

GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-RKDXNWHRSA-N

InChI

1S/C10H16/c1-7-4-5-8-6-9(7)10(8,2)3/h4,8-9H,5-6H2,1-3H3/t8-,9-/m1/s1

SMILES string

[H][C@@]12CC=C(C)[C@@]([H])(C1)C2(C)C

assay

98%

autoignition temp.

491 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.465 (lit.)

bp

155-156 °C (lit.)

density

0.858 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

Quality Level

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Application

α-Pinene was used as standard in headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatographic analysis of volatile compounds in virgin olive oils. It was used in the synthesis of cesium-doped heteropolyacid having potential application in biodiesel synthesis.

General description

α-Pinene is a chemical constituent of essential oil extracted from the stem of Canarium tramdenanum.
It reacts with ozone in the air to form oxygenated products that can further react to form secondary organic aerosols (SOA).

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

87.8 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

31 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Regulatory Information

危险化学品
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Tran D Thang et al.
Natural product research, 28(7), 461-466 (2014-01-22)
The chemical constituents of essential oils from the leaf, stem bark and resins of Canarium parvum Leen., and Canarium tramdenanum Dai et Yakovl. (Burseracea) grown in Vietnam are being reported. The hydrodistilled oils were analysed for their chemical constituents by
Structure-activity relations in Cs-doped heteropolyacid catalysts for biodiesel production.
Narasimharao K, et al.
J. Catal., 248(2), 226-234 (2007)
Aerosol formation from the reaction of ?-pinene and ozone using a gas-phase kinetics-aerosol partitioning model.
Kamens R, et al.
Environmental Science & Technology, 33(9), 1430-1438 (1999)
Newly characterized products and composition of secondary aerosols from the reaction of ?-pinene with ozone.
Jang M and Kamens R M
Atmospheric Environment, 33(3), 459-474 (1999)
Mikael Ehn et al.
Nature, 506(7489), 476-479 (2014-02-28)
Forests emit large quantities of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) to the atmosphere. Their condensable oxidation products can form secondary organic aerosol, a significant and ubiquitous component of atmospheric aerosol, which is known to affect the Earth's radiation balance by scattering

Protocols

-β-Farnesene; α-Huµlene; Germacrene D; (+)-Valencene; Bicyclogermacrene; (+)-δ-Cadinene

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