146064
β-Alanine
99%, suitable for ligand binding assays
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β-Ala, 3-Aminopropionic acid
NH2CH2CH2COOH
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Quality Level
Assay
99%
form
powder, crystals or granules
technique(s)
ligand binding assay: suitable
color
white
mp
202 °C (dec.) (lit.)
application(s)
peptide synthesis
SMILES string
NCCC(O)=O
InChI
1S/C3H7NO2/c4-2-1-3(5)6/h1-2,4H2,(H,5,6)
InChI key
UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Application
β-Alanine has been used as a ligand for the orphan MAS-related receptor. It has also been used in culture media used for certain strains of yeast to test for β-alanine auxotrophy.
Biochem/physiol Actions
β-Alanine, a β−amino acid, is a component of pantothenic acid and the rate-limiting amino acid in the biosynthesis of the histidinyl antioxidant dipeptides carnosine and anserine. Endogenous β-amino acid that is a nonselective agonist at glycine receptors and a ligand for the G protein-coupled orphan receptor, TGR7 (MrgD). β-Alanine flux plays a cytoprotective role by supporting the osmotic stability of marine organisms, preimplantation mouse embryos and mammalian cells exposed to hypoxic stress.
WGK
WGK 1
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
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Saccharomyces cerevisiae is capable of de Novo pantothenic acid biosynthesis involving a novel pathway of beta-alanine production from spermine.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 276(14), 10794-10800 (2001)
The orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR139 is activated by the peptides: Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), a-, and ?-melanocyte stimulating hormone (a-MSH, and ?-MSH), and the conserved core motif HFRW.
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