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About This Item
Linear Formula:
CH3(CH2)3NC
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
83.13
NACRES:
NA.22
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
EC Number:
220-458-7
MDL number:
Product Name
Butyl isocyanide, 97%
InChI key
FSBLVBBRXSCOKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C5H9N/c1-3-4-5-6-2/h3-5H2,1H3
SMILES string
CCCC[N+]#[C-]
assay
97%
form
liquid
refractive index
n20/D 1.396 (lit.)
density
0.795 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
functional group
amine
isonitrile
storage temp.
2-8°C
Quality Level
Related Categories
Application
Butyl isocyanide was used to study the crystal structure of carbon monoxide dehydrogenases-II isolated from Carboxydothermus hydrogenoformans. It was used to probe the mechanism of NO activation of the hemoprotein soluble guanylate cyclase. .
Biochem/physiol Actions
Butyl isocyanide forms complex with ferric and ferrous iron of the heme in cytochrome P450.
Other Notes
May form haziness and/or precipitate with no loss in purity.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Flam. Liq. 2
Storage Class
3 - Flammable liquids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
69.8 °F - closed cup
flash_point_c
21 °C - closed cup
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Regulatory Information
危险化学品
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D S Lee et al.
Biochemistry, 40(9), 2669-2677 (2001-03-22)
Alkyl-isocyanides are able to bind to both ferric and ferrous iron of the heme in cytochrome P450, and the resulting complexes exhibit characteristic optical absorption spectra. While the ferric complex gives a single Soret band at 430 nm, the ferrous
T H Tahirov et al.
Nature structural biology, 3(5), 459-464 (1996-05-01)
We have determined the structure of n-butylisocyanide-bound Rhodobacter capsulatus cytochrome c'. This is the first example of a ligand-bound structure of a class IIa cytochrome c. Compared with the structure of native cytochrome c', there are significant conformational changes of
D Barrick et al.
Biochemistry, 40(13), 3780-3795 (2001-04-13)
The linkage between the proximal histidines and the proximal polypeptide in normal adult human hemoglobin (Hb A) has been proposed to play a major role in transmitting allosteric effects between oxygen binding sites [Perutz, M. F. (1970) Nature 228, 726-734].
C Mouro et al.
European journal of biochemistry, 267(1), 216-221 (1999-12-22)
An 1H-NMR study of ferric cytochrome P450cam in different paramagnetic states was performed. Assignment of three heme methyl resonances of the isocyanide adduct of cytochrome P450 in the ferric low-spin state was recently performed using electron exchange in the presence
Akira Ikezaki et al.
Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), (19)(19), 2257-2259 (2008-05-09)
Addition of tert-butylisocyanide (tBuNC) to a CD2Cl2 solution of the bis(perchlorato)(meso-tetramesitylporphyrinato) iron(III) cation radical leads to the formation of the corresponding bis(adduct), [Fe(TMP)(tBuNC)2]2+, whose electronic structure is in sharp contrast to that of the corresponding imidazole(HIm) complex, [Fe(TMP)(HIm)2]2+; the former
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