107336
2-Nitrobenzyl chloride
99%
Synonym(s):
α-Chloro-2-nitrotoluene
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
O2NC6H4CH2Cl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
171.58
Beilstein:
388396
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
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Assay
99%
form
solid
bp
127-133 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)
mp
46-48 °C (lit.)
solubility
ethanol: soluble 98%
SMILES string
[O-][N+](=O)c1ccccc1CCl
InChI
1S/C7H6ClNO2/c8-5-6-3-1-2-4-7(6)9(10)11/h1-4H,5H2
InChI key
BXCBUWKTXLWPSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Application
2-Nitrobenzyl chloride was used in the synthesis of S-(2-nitrobenzyl)cysteine which was inserted into human erythropoietin. 2-Nitrobenzyl chloride was used to prepare 4,4′-dinitrostillbene.
Biochem/physiol Actions
2-Nitrobenzyl chloride reacts with N-methyldiethanolamine and further reaction of the resulting quaternary diol with thionyl chloride at room temperature yields nitrobenzyl mustard quaternary salts.
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
Target Organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
233.6 °F
Flash Point(C)
112 °C
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Regulatory Information
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Taek Jin Kang et al.
FEBS letters, 517(1-3), 211-214 (2002-06-14)
Using Escherichia coli cell-free protein synthesis system and aminoacylated amber suppressor tRNA, we successfully inserted an unnatural amino acid S-(2-nitrobenzyl)cysteine into human erythropoietin. Three different types of translation stop suppression were observed and each of the three types was easily
W A Denny et al.
International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 29(2), 317-321 (1994-05-15)
To explore the utility of a new class of compounds, nitrobenzyl mustard quaternary salts, as hypoxia-selective prodrugs of diffusible cytotoxins. The parent compound N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)-N-methyl-N-(2-nitrobenzyl)ammonium chloride (SN 25246) was prepared by reaction of 2-nitrobenzyl chloride with N-methyldiethanolamine, and reaction of the
Influence of steric effects on the excited triplet-state lifetime of 2, 2'-dinitrostilbene and 2, 2', 4, 4', 6, 6'-hexanitrostilbene in acetonitrile solution.
Smit KJ.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 96(16), 6555-6558 (1992)
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