推荐产品
等级
pharmaceutical primary standard
API类
isotretinoin
制造商/商品名称
USP
mp
172-175 °C (lit.)
应用
pharmaceutical (small molecule)
包装形式
neat
SMILES字符串
[H]\C(C(O)=O)=C(C)\C=C\C=C(C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C
InChI
1S/C20H28O2/c1-15(8-6-9-16(2)14-19(21)22)11-12-18-17(3)10-7-13-20(18,4)5/h6,8-9,11-12,14H,7,10,13H2,1-5H3,(H,21,22)/b9-6+,12-11+,15-8+,16-14-
InChI key
SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-XFYACQKRSA-N
基因信息
human ... RARA(5914) , RARB(5915) , RARG(5916)
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相关类别
一般描述
本品按现行药典规定交付。所有为支持本产品而提供的信息，包括SDS和任何产品信息单均由药典颁发机构制定并发布。如需进一步信息和支持，请访问现行药典网站。
应用
Isotretinoin USP reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia. Also, for use with USP monographs such as:
- Isotretinoin Capsules
- Tretinoin
生化/生理作用
13-顺式维甲酸(RA)具有抗炎、抗肿瘤作用。RA的作用通过RAR-β和RAR-α受体介导。RA可减弱细胞因子刺激小鼠系膜细胞iNOS的表达和活性。它诱导线粒体膜通透性转变，表现为肿胀和膜电位下降，并通过凋亡途径刺激细胞色素C的释放。这些活性被EGTA和环孢素A逆转。RA也通过增加转录部分增加MMP-1蛋白的表达。
分析说明
这些产品仅供测试和分析使用。它们不适用于人类或动物的给药，不可用于诊断、治疗或治愈任何疾病。
其他说明
可能适用相应的销售限制。
警示用语：
Danger
危险分类
Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
靶器官
Respiratory system
储存分类代码
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
Isotretinoin Capsules
United States Pharmacopeia, 48(4), 2458-2458 (2023)
Tretinoin
United States Pharmacopeia, 41(4), 4478-4478 (2020)
Isotretinoin
United States Pharmacopeia, 2457-2457 (2020)
Stephen E Wolverton et al.
American journal of clinical dermatology, 14(2), 71-76 (2013-04-06)
Isotretinoin is a remarkably effective drug for severe, recalcitrant acne vulgaris. Soon after the drug's release in the early 1980s, a number of important adverse effects were reported subsequently leading to a variety of medical and medicolegal controversies. Three of
13-cis retinoic acid and isomerisation in paediatric oncology--is changing shape the key to success?
Jane L Armstrong et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 69(9), 1299-1306 (2005-04-14)
Retinoic acid isomers have been used with some success as chemotherapeutic agents, most recently with 13-cis retinoic acid showing impressive clinical efficacy in the paediatric malignancy neuroblastoma. The aim of this commentary is to review the evidence that 13-cis retinoic
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