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Merck
CN

M4910

Sigma-Aldrich

1-甲基组胺 二盐酸盐

≥98% (TLC), powder

别名:

1-甲基-4-(β-氨基乙基)咪唑 二盐酸盐

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C6H11N3 · 2HCl
CAS号:
分子量:
198.09
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352204
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.32

产品名称

1-甲基组胺 二盐酸盐, ≥98% (TLC), powder

质量水平

方案

≥98% (TLC)

表单

powder

溶解性

water: 49.00-51.00 mg/mL, clear, colorless to faintly yellow

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

Cl[H].Cl[H].Cn1cnc(CCN)c1

InChI

1S/C6H11N3.2ClH/c1-9-4-6(2-3-7)8-5-9;;/h4-5H,2-3,7H2,1H3;2*1H

InChI key

AGXVEALMQHTMSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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应用

本品(1-甲基组胺二盐酸)可作为标准品,用于通过液相色谱法检测青光眼患者房水中的组氨酸浓度。也可用作胺氧化酶的活性检测底物。

生化/生理作用

1-甲基组胺存在于大脑中,是由组胺N-甲基转移酶催化组胺生成的代谢产物。它可作为阿尔茨海默病(AD)、睡眠过度等神经疾病患者脑脊液中组胺能神经系统活性的生物标志物。
通过组胺N-甲基转移酶产生的组胺的主要代谢产物。

储存分类代码

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

个人防护装备

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Y Hashimoto et al.
Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 42(7), 858-863 (1998-08-12)
Histamine is most densely distributed in the hypothalamus and has an important effect on consciousness or wakefulness. It has been little considered whether general anesthetics could exert their effects on hypothalamic histamine metabolism. The present study was conducted to investigate
Mikaël Croyal et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 409(1), 28-36 (2010-10-12)
An ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC™-MS/MS) assay was developed for the simultaneous analysis of histamine, its major metabolite tele-methylhistamine, and an internal standard (N-tele-(R)-α-dimethylhistamine) from human cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples. The method involves derivatization of primary amines with
Seiichi Chiba et al.
Brain research bulletin, 79(1), 37-40 (2009-01-20)
Histamine suppresses feeding behavior via histamine H1 receptors in the hypothalamus. This study was performed to examine whether the acute reduction of histamine release in the hypothalamus caused by immepip, a histamine H3 agonist, modulates the feeding behavior of rats.
Inability to replicate cerebrospinal fluid histamine deficits in the primary hypersomnias: a back to the drawing board moment.
David B Rye
Sleep, 35(10), 1315-1317 (2012-10-02)
M Motawaj et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 336(2), 479-487 (2010-11-09)
We previously reported that some N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-receptor antagonists enhanced histamine neuron activity in rodents. Here, we have investigated the effects of memantine, an NMDA-receptor antagonist used for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease, on histaminergic neurotransmission. In vitro, memantine antagonized native

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