生物来源
Escherichia coli (O111:B4)
质量水平
形式
lyophilized powder
纯化方式
ion-exchange chromatography
杂质
<1% Protein
<1% RNA
颜色
white to yellow cast
溶解性
water: soluble
运输
ambient
储存温度
2-8°C
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一般描述
该产品是从大肠杆菌血清型O111:B4中提取的,并已通过离子交换进行纯化。来源菌株来自私人保藏。该LPS血清型已用于刺激B细胞并诱导人肝细胞中的NOS。
应用
脂多糖(LPS)是革兰氏阴性菌细胞壁的特征组分。LPS及其脂质A部分可通过能够识别常见的病原体相关分子模式(PAMP)的Toll样受体蛋白家族成员Toll样受体4(TLR4)刺激先天性免疫系统细胞。
生化/生理作用
脂多糖(LPS)位于膜的外层,并且在非包封的菌株中暴露在细胞表面上。它们有助于外膜的完整性,并保护细胞免受胆汁盐和亲脂性抗生素的作用。
制备说明
该产品可溶于水(5mg/mL)或细胞培养基(1mg/mL),并产生浑浊的淡黄色溶液。在涡旋震荡并升温至70-80℃后,可在盐水溶液中获得更加浓缩但仍然浑浊的溶液(20mg/mL)。脂多糖可在各种溶剂中形成胶束。在水和磷酸盐缓冲盐水中可观察到浑浊的溶液。通过有机溶剂无法获得更澄清的溶液。在甲醇会产生含有漂浮物的混浊悬浮液,而在水中则产生均匀的浑浊溶液。
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产品编号
说明
价格
警示用语:
Danger
危险声明
危险分类
Acute Tox. 2 Oral
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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Explore the structure, function, and diverse applications of Lipopolysaccharides. Discover their role in bacteria, serological specificity, and research potential.
相关内容
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a major component of Gram-negative bacteria, important for microbiological research.
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