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经验公式(希尔记法):
C11H12N2O2 · HCl
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
240.69
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77
MDL number:
产品名称
Idazoxan hydrochloride,
SMILES string
Cl.C1CN=C(N1)C2COc3ccccc3O2
InChI
1S/C11H12N2O2.ClH/c1-2-4-9-8(3-1)14-7-10(15-9)11-12-5-6-13-11;/h1-4,10H,5-7H2,(H,12,13);1H
InChI key
MYUBYOVCLMEAOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
solubility
H2O: 50 mg/mL
Quality Level
Gene Information
human ... ADRA2A(150), ADRA2B(151), ADRA2C(152)
Application
Idazoxan hydrochloride has been used to study the efficacy of antidepressant treatments that interact with multiple neurotransmitter systems.
Biochem/physiol Actions
α2-adrenoceptor antagonist; I2 imidazoline receptor agonist; I1 imidazoline receptor antagonist. Idazoxan can antagonize various behaviors generated by ethanol in a preclinical setting. It possesses neuroprotective activity against spinal cord injury, resulted due to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) in mouse, an animal modal of multiple sclerosis (MS).
signalword
Danger
hcodes
pcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
存储类别
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
Vidya Narayanaswami et al.
Molecular imaging, 17, 1536012118792317-1536012118792317 (2018-09-12)
The dynamic and multicellular processes of neuroinflammation are mediated by the nonneuronal cells of the central nervous system, which include astrocytes and the brain's resident macrophages, microglia. Although initiation of an inflammatory response may be beneficial in response to injury
Idazoxan and 8-OH-DPAT modify the behavioral effects induced by either NA, or 5-HT, or dual NA/5-HT reuptake inhibition in the rat forced swimming test
Reneric, J P, et al.
Neuropsychopharmacology, 24(4), 379-379 (2001)
Effects of idazoxan on alcohol pharmacokinetics and intoxication: a preliminary human laboratory study
Haass-Koffler C L, et al.
Alcohol, 39(4), 594-602 (2015)
Kunie Nakajima et al.
Pain, 153(5), 990-997 (2012-03-20)
Antidepressants are often used for the treatment of neuropathic pain. Clinical studies suggest that the efficacy of serotonin (5-HT) and noradrenaline (NA) reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) for neuropathic pain is greater than that of selective 5-HT reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). In the
Sidney P Kuo et al.
Neuron, 71(2), 306-318 (2011-07-28)
Inhibitory interneurons across diverse brain regions commonly exhibit spontaneous spiking activity, even in the absence of external stimuli. It is not well understood how stimulus-evoked inhibition can be distinguished from background inhibition arising from spontaneous firing. We found that noradrenaline
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