推荐产品
质量水平
检测方案
≥98% (HPLC)
形式
solid
颜色
white
mp
212.2-214.5 °C
溶解性
DMSO: >10 mg/mL
创始人
Sanofi Aventis
储存温度
room temp
SMILES字符串
CCC1=C(C)CN(C(=O)NCCc2ccc(cc2)S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N[C@H]3CC[C@H](C)CC3)C1=O
InChI
1S/C24H34N4O5S/c1-4-21-17(3)15-28(22(21)29)24(31)25-14-13-18-7-11-20(12-8-18)34(32,33)27-23(30)26-19-9-5-16(2)6-10-19/h7-8,11-12,16,19H,4-6,9-10,13-15H2,1-3H3,(H,25,31)(H2,26,27,30)/t16-,19-
InChI key
WIGIZIANZCJQQY-RUCARUNLSA-N
基因信息
human ... ABCC8(6833) , KCNJ1(3758) , KCNJ11(3767)
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一般描述
格列美脲属于生物制药II类二代磺酰脲类药物。
应用
格列美脲已被用于：
- 作为一种降糖药物用于测试其在人脐静脉细胞（HUVEC）中的抗糖尿病功能
- 在乳腺癌MDA-MB-231细胞中作为磺酰脲类ATP敏感型钾通道（KATP）抑制剂
- 在新生儿胰岛样细胞簇（NICC）的葡萄糖刺激胰岛素分泌（GSIS）测定中检测其对胰岛素分泌的影响
格列美脲目前用于治疗 2 型糖尿病。
生化/生理作用
格列美脲可通过刺激胰腺β细胞分泌胰岛素激素来降低血糖水平。它可与与β细胞相关的一种65-kD蛋白发生相互作用。
格列美脲是一种有效的心肌梗死 KATP 通道阻断剂，被吡那地尔激活，IC50 值为 6.8 nM。
特点和优势
该化合物由Sanofi Aventis开发。要浏览其他药物开发化合物和批准的药物/候选药物列表，单击此处。
警示用语：
Warning
危险声明
危险分类
Repr. 2
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Li-Ping Wang et al.
Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 38(6), 2337-2347 (2016-05-21)
By inducing severe endothelial impairment, hypertension and diabetes are two leading causes of morbidity and mortality. Hypertensive patients with concomitant diabetes must take both antihypertensive and hypoglycaemic medications, for which there is a lack of experimental and clinical guidelines. This
A REVIEW ARTICLE ON GLIMEPERIDE: AN ORAL HYPOGLYCAEMIC DRUG
Tiwari A, et al.
International Journal of Advanced Research , 4, 920-927 (2016)
Mitsuyoshi Takahara et al.
Endocrine journal, 59(12), 1131-1136 (2012-08-02)
We retrospectively investigated the effect of adding dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor and tapering sulfonylurea on blood glucose fluctuation in Asian patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus under basal-supported oral therapy (BOT). We recruited twenty-two consecutive Japanese patients with type 2
Vladimer Darsalia et al.
Diabetes, 62(4), 1289-1296 (2012-12-05)
Type 2 diabetes is a strong risk factor for stroke. Linagliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor in clinical use against type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was to determine the potential antistroke efficacy of linagliptin in type
Thomas M Bodenstine et al.
FEBS letters, 586(1), 27-31 (2011-11-29)
Gap junctional intercellular communication (GJIC) regulates cellular homeostasis by propagating signaling molecules, exchanging cellular metabolites, and coupling electrical signals. In cancer, cells exhibit altered rates of GJIC which may play a role in neoplastic progression. K(ATP) channels help maintain membrane
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