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Merck
CN
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安全信息

G1397

Sigma-Aldrich

Gentamicin

liquid, non-animal origin, suitable for cell culture, BioReagent

别名:

Gentamicin

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About This Item

CAS号:
1405-41-0
MDL编号:
MFCD00270181
UNSPSC代码:
12352207
eCl@ss:
42020823
PubChem化学物质编号:
329799839
NACRES:
NA.76

产品名称

庆大霉素 溶液, 50 mg/mL in deionized water, liquid, 0.1 μm filtered, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

生物来源

microbial

质量水平

300

无菌性

0.1 μm filtered

产品线

BioReagent

表单

liquid

效能

50-60 mg per mL

浓度

50 mg/mL in deionized water

技术

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

杂质

endotoxin, tested

颜色

colorless to light yellow

密度

1.000 g/cm3

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mycoplasma

作用机制

protein synthesis | interferes

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

OS(O)(=O)=O.CN[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC[C@]1(C)O)O[C@H]2[C@H](N)C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CN)CC[C@H]3N)[C@@H]2O.CN[C@@H]4[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC[C@]4(C)O)O[C@H]5[C@H](N)C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O[C@H]6O[C@@H](CC[C@H]6N)[C@@H](C)N)[C@@H]5O.CN[C@H](C)[C@@H]7CC[C@@H](N)[C@H](O7)O[C@@H]8[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O[C@H]9OC[C@](C)(O)[C@H](NC)[C@H]9O)[C@H]8O

InChI

1S/C21H43N5O7.C20H41N5O7.C19H39N5O7.H2O4S/c1-9(25-3)13-6-5-10(22)19(31-13)32-16-11(23)7-12(24)17(14(16)27)33-20-15(28)18(26-4)21(2,29)8-30-20;1-8(21)12-5-4-9(22)18(30-12)31-15-10(23)6-11(24)16(13(15)26)32-19-14(27)17(25-3)20(2,28)7-29-19;1-19(27)7-28-18(13(26)16(19)24-2)31-15-11(23)5-10(22)14(12(15)25)30-17-9(21)4-3-8(6-20)29-17;1-5(2,3)4/h9-20,25-29H,5-8,22-24H2,1-4H3;8-19,25-28H,4-7,21-24H2,1-3H3;8-18,24-27H,3-7,20-23H2,1-2H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t9-,10-,11+,12-,13+,14+,15-,16-,17+,18-,19-,20-,21+;8-,9-,10+,11-,12+,13+,14-,15-,16+,17-,18-,19-,20+;8-,9+,10-,11+,12-,13+,14+,15-,16+,17+,18+,19-;/m110./s1

InChI key

RDEIXVOBVLKYNT-HDZPSJEVSA-N

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一般描述

Gentamicin, also known as gentiomycin C, is an aminoglycoside, which is naturally produced by Gram-negative bacteria. This antibiotic functions by preventing protein synthesis. Gentamicin sulfate prevents the growth of both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria, in vivo and in vitro. In tissue culture, gentamicin sulfate is used to inhibit the growth of various strains of mycoplasma.

应用

Gentamicin solution has been used as an antibiotic component in eukaryotic cell culture and bacterial culture.
Gentamicin sulfate is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used as a selection agent (gentamicin-resistance gene) in molecular biology and cell culture applications. This product is formulated to contain 50 mg/mL Gentamicin in deionized water and is recommended for use in eukaryotic cell culture at a volume of 1 milliliter per liter.
Gentamicin sulfate solution has been used as a component of different types of culture media.

生化/生理作用

Gentamicin is recommended for treating sepsis during emergency treatment. It is an alternate to ceftriaxone for treating genital infection.
作用机制：庆大霉素可通过与核糖体的30S亚基结合来抑制蛋白质合成。

抗菌谱：包括革兰氏阴性和革兰氏阳性细菌，包括对于四环素，氯霉素，卡那霉素和粘菌素，某些特定假单胞菌菌株，变形杆菌属，Staphylococcus 和Streptococcus的抗性。

组分

Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside complex produced by fermentation of Micromonospora purpurea or M. echinospora. It is used as the sulfate salt. There are three components, each consisting of five basic nitrogens and requiresing five equivalents of sulfuric acid per mole of gentamicin base.

注意

The product is stable at 37° for 5 days and is stored at 2-8°C.

象形图

Health hazard
GHS08

警示用语：

Danger

危险声明

H317,H334

危险分类

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

储存分类代码

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000398579
0000398578
0000375953
0000375954
0000398579

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J Cummings et al.
British journal of cancer, 92(3), 532-538 (2005-02-03)
The inhibitor of apoptosis protein, XIAP, is frequently overexpressed in chemoresistant human tumours. An antisense oligonucleotide (AEG 35156/GEM 640) that targets XIAP has recently entered phase I trials in the UK. Method validation data are presented on three pharmacodynamic assays
Gentamicin compared with ceftriaxone for the treatment of gonorrhoea (G-ToG): a randomised non-inferiority trial
Ross JDC, et al.
Lancet, e0210012-e0210012 (2019)
Improving peak concentrations of a single dose regime of gentamicin in patients with sepsis in the emergency department
Cobussen M, et al.
PLoS ONE, 14(1), e0210012-e0210012 (2019)
David E Swayne
International journal of food microbiology, 108(2), 268-271 (2006-02-17)
A precise, reproducible microassay was developed to measure thermal inactivation of high pathogenicity avian influenza (HPAI) virus in chicken meat. Small pieces of breast or thigh meat (0.05 g) from chickens infected with A/chicken/Pennsylvania/1370/1983 (H5N2) (PA/83) or A/chicken/Korea/ES/2003 (H5N1) (Korea/03)
Rui Kang et al.
Cell host & microbe, 24(1), 97-108 (2018-06-26)
Sepsis is a life-threatening condition caused by pathogen infection and associated with pyroptosis. Pyroptosis occurs upon activation of proinflammatory caspases and their subsequent cleavage of gasdermin D (GSDMD), resulting in GSDMD N-terminal fragments that form membrane pores to induce cell
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