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Merck
CN

G1397

Gentamicin

liquid, non-animal origin, suitable for cell culture, BioReagent

别名:

Gentamicin

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化学文摘社编号:
1405-41-0
MDL number:
MFCD00270181
UNSPSC Code:
12352207
eCl@ss:
42020823
PubChem Substance ID:
329799839
NACRES:
NA.76

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产品名称

庆大霉素 溶液, 50 mg/mL in deionized water, liquid, 0.1 μm filtered, BioReagent, suitable for cell culture

InChI

1S/C21H43N5O7.C20H41N5O7.C19H39N5O7.H2O4S/c1-9(25-3)13-6-5-10(22)19(31-13)32-16-11(23)7-12(24)17(14(16)27)33-20-15(28)18(26-4)21(2,29)8-30-20;1-8(21)12-5-4-9(22)18(30-12)31-15-10(23)6-11(24)16(13(15)26)32-19-14(27)17(25-3)20(2,28)7-29-19;1-19(27)7-28-18(13(26)16(19)24-2)31-15-11(23)5-10(22)14(12(15)25)30-17-9(21)4-3-8(6-20)29-17;1-5(2,3)4/h9-20,25-29H,5-8,22-24H2,1-4H3;8-19,25-28H,4-7,21-24H2,1-3H3;8-18,24-27H,3-7,20-23H2,1-2H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)/t9-,10-,11+,12-,13+,14+,15-,16-,17+,18-,19-,20-,21+;8-,9-,10+,11-,12+,13+,14-,15-,16+,17-,18-,19-,20+;8-,9+,10-,11+,12-,13+,14+,15-,16+,17+,18+,19-;/m110./s1

SMILES string

OS(O)(=O)=O.CN[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC[C@]1(C)O)O[C@H]2[C@H](N)C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CN)CC[C@H]3N)[C@@H]2O.CN[C@@H]4[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC[C@]4(C)O)O[C@H]5[C@H](N)C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O[C@H]6O[C@@H](CC[C@H]6N)[C@@H](C)N)[C@@H]5O.CN[C@H](C)[C@@H]7CC[C@@H](N)[C@H](O7)O[C@@H]8[C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O[C@H]9OC[C@](C)(O)[C@H](NC)[C@H]9O)[C@H]8O

InChI key

RDEIXVOBVLKYNT-HDZPSJEVSA-N

biological source

microbial

sterility

0.1 μm filtered

product line

BioReagent

form

liquid

potency

50-60 mg per mL

concentration

50 mg/mL in deionized water

technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

impurities

endotoxin, tested

color

colorless to light yellow

density

1.000 g/cm3

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mycoplasma

mode of action

protein synthesis | interferes

storage temp.

2-8°C

Quality Level

300

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相关类别

Biochem/physiol Actions

作用机制：庆大霉素可通过与核糖体的30S亚基结合来抑制蛋白质合成。

抗菌谱：包括革兰氏阴性和革兰氏阳性细菌，包括对于四环素，氯霉素，卡那霉素和粘菌素，某些特定假单胞菌菌株，变形杆菌属，Staphylococcus 和Streptococcus的抗性。
Gentamicin is recommended for treating sepsis during emergency treatment. It is an alternate to ceftriaxone for treating genital infection.

Application

Gentamicin solution has been used as an antibiotic component in eukaryotic cell culture and bacterial culture.
Gentamicin sulfate is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used as a selection agent (gentamicin-resistance gene) in molecular biology and cell culture applications. This product is formulated to contain 50 mg/mL Gentamicin in deionized water and is recommended for use in eukaryotic cell culture at a volume of 1 milliliter per liter.
Gentamicin sulfate solution has been used as a component of different types of culture media.

Disclaimer

The product is stable at 37° for 5 days and is stored at 2-8°C.

General description

Gentamicin, also known as gentiomycin C, is an aminoglycoside, which is naturally produced by Gram-negative bacteria. This antibiotic functions by preventing protein synthesis. Gentamicin sulfate prevents the growth of both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria, in vivo and in vitro. In tissue culture, gentamicin sulfate is used to inhibit the growth of various strains of mycoplasma.

Other Notes

Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside complex produced by fermentation of Micromonospora purpurea or M. echinospora. It is used as the sulfate salt. There are three components, each consisting of five basic nitrogens and requiresing five equivalents of sulfuric acid per mole of gentamicin base.

pictograms

Health hazard
GHS08

signalword

Danger

hcodes

H317,H334

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

存储类别

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

法规信息

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历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000436325
0000436337
0000436325
0000436337
0000398579

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J Cummings et al.
British journal of cancer, 92(3), 532-538 (2005-02-03)
The inhibitor of apoptosis protein, XIAP, is frequently overexpressed in chemoresistant human tumours. An antisense oligonucleotide (AEG 35156/GEM 640) that targets XIAP has recently entered phase I trials in the UK. Method validation data are presented on three pharmacodynamic assays
Gentamicin compared with ceftriaxone for the treatment of gonorrhoea (G-ToG): a randomised non-inferiority trial
Ross JDC, et al.
Lancet, e0210012-e0210012 (2019)
Rui Kang et al.
Cell host & microbe, 24(1), 97-108 (2018-06-26)
Sepsis is a life-threatening condition caused by pathogen infection and associated with pyroptosis. Pyroptosis occurs upon activation of proinflammatory caspases and their subsequent cleavage of gasdermin D (GSDMD), resulting in GSDMD N-terminal fragments that form membrane pores to induce cell
Ruochan Chen et al.
Frontiers in immunology, 10, 1904-1904 (2019-08-24)
Inflammasome activation can trigger an inflammatory and innate immune response through the release of cytokines and induction of pyroptosis. A dysfunctional inflammasome has been implicated in the development of human pathologies, including sepsis and septic shock. Here, we show that
David E Swayne
International journal of food microbiology, 108(2), 268-271 (2006-02-17)
A precise, reproducible microassay was developed to measure thermal inactivation of high pathogenicity avian influenza (HPAI) virus in chicken meat. Small pieces of breast or thigh meat (0.05 g) from chickens infected with A/chicken/Pennsylvania/1370/1983 (H5N2) (PA/83) or A/chicken/Korea/ES/2003 (H5N1) (Korea/03)
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Antibiotic Kill Curve

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Product Information Sheet - G1397

Product Information Sheet

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