所有图片(4)
About This Item
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C18H25NO · HBr · H2O
CAS号:
分子量:
370.32
Beilstein:
6453793
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77
质量水平
检测方案
≥99% (TLC)
形式
powder
SMILES字符串
Br[H].[H]O[H].[H][C@]12CCCC[C@]13CCN(C)[C@H]2Cc4ccc(OC)cc34
InChI
1S/C18H25NO.BrH.H2O/c1-19-10-9-18-8-4-3-5-15(18)17(19)11-13-6-7-14(20-2)12-16(13)18;;/h6-7,12,15,17H,3-5,8-11H2,1-2H3;1H;1H2/t15-,17+,18+;;/m1../s1
InChI key
STTADZBLEUMJRG-IKNOHUQMSA-N
基因信息
human ... GRIN1(2902) , GRIN2A(2903) , GRIN2B(2904) , GRIN2C(2905) , GRIN2D(2906) , GRIN3A(116443) , GRIN3B(116444) , SIGMAR1(10280)
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应用
Dextromethorphan hydrobromide monohydrate has been used as a substrate for cytochrome P450 2D6 enzyme action, in potassium phosphate buffer for measuring P450 activity and is used in enzyme inhibition studies.
生化/生理作用
Dextromethorphan hydrobromide is an allosteric antagonist at N-methyl D- aspartate (NMDA)-controlled ion channels and antagonist at voltage-dependent channels. Dextromethorphan hydrobromide is useful in treating dry cough.
警示用语：
Danger
危险声明
危险分类
Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
法规信息
新产品
T Zimmermann et al.
Arzneimittel-Forschung, 45(1), 41-43 (1995-01-01)
The polymorphism of dextromethorphan (CAS 125-71-3) metabolism is dependent on hepatic cytochrom P4502D6 (CYP2D6) activity. The relationship between the CYP2D6 genotype and the dextromethorphan phenotype was studied in 83 healthy unrelated subjects. Genotype was determined by allele-specific polymerase chain reaction
In Vitro Inhibition and Induction of Human Liver Cytochrome P450 Enzymes by Gentiopicroside: Potent Effect on CYP2A6
Deng Y, et al.
Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, 28(4), 339-344 (2013)
J M Musacchio et al.
Life sciences, 45(19), 1721-1732 (1989-01-01)
There is increasing evidence that sigma ligands and dextromethorphan (DM) bind to at least one common high-affinity site. DM and other antitussives do not produce psychotomimetic effects. This suggested that sigma ligands may produce their characteristic effects through another site
Dependence on dextromethorphan hydrobromide.
Fleming Philip M
British Medical Journal (Clinical Research ed.), 293(6547), 597-597 (1986)
The effect of prototypic sigma ligands on the binding of [3H]dextromethorphan to guinea pig brain.
Klein, et al.
Neuroscience Letters, 91, 175-175 (1989)
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