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Merck
CN

D1822

Sigma-Aldrich

多西环素 一水合物

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别名:
6-Deoxy-5-oxytetracycline monohydrate, Doxycycline
经验公式(希尔记法):
C22H24N2O8 · H2O
CAS号:
分子量:
462.45
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
51101500
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.85

形式

powder or crystals

质量水平

抗生素抗菌谱

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
mycoplasma
parasites

作用机制

protein synthesis | interferes

储存温度

−20°C

SMILES字符串

O.C[C@@H]1[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@H]3[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@@]3(O)C(O)=C2C(=O)c4c(O)cccc14

InChI

1S/C22H24N2O8.H2O/c1-7-8-5-4-6-9(25)11(8)16(26)12-10(7)17(27)14-15(24(2)3)18(28)13(21(23)31)20(30)22(14,32)19(12)29;/h4-7,10,14-15,17,25,27-29,32H,1-3H3,(H2,23,31);1H2/t7-,10+,14+,15-,17-,22-;/m0./s1

InChI key

XQTWDDCIUJNLTR-CVHRZJFOSA-N

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相关类别

应用

  • In yeast cells, doxycycline has been used in doxycycline-inducible system for overexpression of methyltransferase Hmt1 (hnRNP methyltransferase 1).
  • It has been used in the doxycycline-inducible IFITM (interferon-induced transmembrane) cell lines.
  • It has also been used as an antimicrobial agent.

生化/生理作用

Doxycycline is a semisynthetic tetracycline that is active against bacteria, mycoplasma and protozoan parasites. It inhibits the bacterial protein synthesis by inhibiting the interaction of aminoacyl-tRNA and the bacterial ribosome.

其他说明

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.

象形图

Exclamation mark

警示用语:

Warning

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

WGK

WGK 3

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

法规信息

监管及禁止进口产品

分析证书(COA)

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In vitro antimicrobial susceptibility testing of bacterial enteropathogens causing traveler's diarrhea in four geographic regions.
Gomi H, et al.
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 45, 212-216 (2001)
The IFITM proteins inhibit HIV-1 infection.
Lu J, et al.
Journal of Virology, 85, 2126-2137 (2011)
I Chopra et al.
Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR, 65(2), 232-60 (2001-05-31)
Tetracyclines were discovered in the 1940s and exhibited activity against a wide range of microorganisms including gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, chlamydiae, mycoplasmas, rickettsiae, and protozoan parasites. They are inexpensive antibiotics, which have been used extensively in the prophlylaxis and therapy
Yeast Hmt1 catalyses asymmetric dimethylation of histone H3 arginine 2 in vitro.
Li HT, et al.
The Biochemical Journal, 467, 507-515 (2015)
Uninterpretable cerebrospinal fluid absorbance scan caused by doxycycline therapy.
Jan Miller
Annals of clinical biochemistry, 56(5), 619-622 (2019-06-07)

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