所有图片(2)
别名:
（±）-1-（3-氯苯基）-2-[（1,1-二甲基乙基）氨基]-1-丙酮 盐酸盐
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C13H18ClNO · HCl
CAS号:
分子量:
276.20
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352200
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.77
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质量水平
检测方案
≥98% (HPLC)
形式
solid
颜色
white
溶解性
H2O: 15 mg/mL, clear
创始人
GlaxoSmithKline
SMILES字符串
Cl[H].CC(NC(C)(C)C)C(=O)c1cccc(Cl)c1
InChI
1S/C13H18ClNO.ClH/c1-9(15-13(2,3)4)12(16)10-6-5-7-11(14)8-10;/h5-9,15H,1-4H3;1H
InChI key
HEYVINCGKDONRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因信息
human ... DRD1(1812) , DRD2(1813) , DRD3(1814) , DRD4(1815) , DRD5(1816) , SLC6A2(6530) , SLC6A3(6531)
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一般描述
Bupropion is structurally linked to the phenylethylamine family. It is a monocyclic aminoketone (chloropropiophenone).
应用
Bupropion hydrochloride has been used as an anti-depressant and injected into mice intraperitoneally for forced swim test. It has also been used to study its effects on depression, anxiety and smoking cessation.
生化/生理作用
Bupropion possesses antidepressant and anxiolytic properties. It serves as a good auxiliary for people who makes an effort to give up smoking. It may also be used in the treatment for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Inhibits the dopamine and norepinephrine transporters with Kis of 2.8 μM and 1.4 μM, respectively. Does not inhibit the serotonin transporter (Ki = 45 μM). Antidepressant.
特点和优势
This compound is a featured product for ADME Tox and Neuroscience research. Discover more featured ADME Tox and Neuroscience products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Biogenic Amine Transporters page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by GlaxoSmithKline. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.
B R Cooper et al.
The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 215(1), 127-134 (1980-10-01)
Bupropion (BW 323U; Wellbutrin), a novel compound with antidepressant effects in man, was found to reduce immobility in an "experimental helplessness" forced swimming antidepressant test in rats as did imipramine and amitriptyline. Higher doses produced elevated locomotor activity in an
Kyla H Thomas et al.
BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 347, f5704-f5704 (2013-10-15)
To compare the risk of suicide, self harm, and depression in patients prescribed varenicline or bupropion with those prescribed nicotine replacement therapy. Prospective cohort study within the Clinical Practice Research Datalink. 349 general practices in England. 119,546 men and women
Marney A White et al.
The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 74(4), 400-406 (2013-05-10)
Binge-eating disorder (BED) is defined by recurrent binge eating (eating unusually large quantities of food during which a subjective loss of control is experienced), marked distress about the binge eating, and the absence of inappropriate weight compensatory behaviors. BED is
Sonia M Grandi et al.
The Canadian journal of cardiology, 29(12), 1704-1711 (2013-11-26)
Smoking remains the most important modifiable risk factor for secondary prevention of cardiovascular events. We therefore performed a meta-analysis to determine the efficacy and safety of bupropion therapy started in-hospital for smoking cessation in patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD). We
Effects of bupropion on depression, anxiety and smoking cessation
Hernandez-Lozano M, et al.
Archives of Neuroscience, 15(4), 260-266 (2010)
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