A1910
DL-2-氨基-4-磷丁酸
solid
别名:
(±)-AP-4
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选择尺寸
关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C4H10NO5P
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
183.10
NACRES:
NA.32
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
MDL number:
产品名称
DL-2-氨基-4-磷丁酸, solid
form
solid
color
white
Quality Level
InChI key
DDOQBQRIEWHWBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI
1S/C4H10NO5P/c5-3(4(6)7)1-2-11(8,9)10/h3H,1-2,5H2,(H,6,7)(H2,8,9,10)
SMILES string
NC(CCP(O)(O)=O)C(O)=O
Gene Information
human ... GRIN1(2902), GRIN2A(2903), GRIN2B(2904), GRIN2C(2905), GRIN2D(2906), GRINA(2907)
rat ... Grin2b(24410)
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Application
(+)-2-氨基-4-膦酰基丁酸在眼组织视网膜电图研究中可用作灌注溶液中的谷氨酸受体阻滞剂。
Biochem/physiol Actions
NMDA 谷氨酸受体拮抗剂。
Disclaimer
吸湿性，干燥储存。
General description
(+)-2-氨基-4-膦酰基丁酸或 DL-AP4 是 III 组非选择性代谢型谷氨酸受体（mGluR）激动剂。L-2-氨基-4-膦酰基丁酸 (L-Ap4) 对 III 组 mGluR 的选择性接近 500 倍。
存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
A Contractor et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 95(15), 8969-8974 (1998-07-22)
The actions of glutamate in the central nervous system are mediated through interaction with fast activating ionotropic receptors and G protein-coupled metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs). Studies of these receptors have relied on the availability of agonists and antagonists selective for
H-M Zhang et al.
Neuroscience, 158(2), 875-884 (2008-11-20)
Chronic neuropathic pain remains an unmet clinical problem because it is often resistant to conventional analgesics. Metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) are involved in nociceptive processing at the spinal level, but their functions in neuropathic pain are not fully known. In
Alex S McKeown et al.
The Journal of physiology, 594(7), 1841-1854 (2015-12-23)
We propose that the end product of chromophore bleaching in rod photoreceptors, all-trans retinol, is part of a feedback loop that increases the sensitivity of the phototransduction cascade in rods. A previously described light-induced hypersensitivity in rods, termed adaptive potentiation
Satoshi Okado et al.
Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 58(12), 5518-5525 (2017-10-28)
We determined the effects of a remodeled inner retina on the flicker electroretinograms (ERGs) in a rabbit eye at an advanced stage of inherited retinal degeneration. Six wild-type (WT) and four rhodopsin P347L transgenic (Tg) rabbits were studied at 18
Haruhisa Okawa et al.
Nature communications, 10(1), 2167-2167 (2019-05-17)
Ribbon synapses transmit information in sensory systems, but their development is not well understood. To test the hypothesis that ribbon assembly stabilizes nascent synapses, we performed simultaneous time-lapse imaging of fluorescently-tagged ribbons in retinal cone bipolar cells (BCs) and postsynaptic
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