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生物来源
human
质量水平
检测方案
≥96% (agarose gel electrophoresis)
形式
lyophilized powder
分子量
monomer calculated mol wt 66478 Da
技术
ELISA: suitable
tissue culture: suitable
western blot: suitable
杂质
HIV I and HIVII, HCV and HBsAg, tested negative
溶解性
H2O: soluble 50 mg/mL
UniProt登记号
储存温度
2-8°C
InChI
1S/C3F8/c4-1(5,2(6,7)8)3(9,10)11
InChI key
QYSGYZVSCZSLHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因信息
human ... ALB(213)
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一般描述
白蛋白（ALB）占肝脏产生的蛋白的25%。它是一种含有巯基的单多肽链蛋白质。ALB基因定位于人类染色体4q13.3。
应用
来自人血清的白蛋白已用于：
- 亲环素异构酶试验
- 作为阻断溶液的组分，用于复杂亚细胞区室中氨基酸和蛋白质免疫金定量
- G-伪型 HIV (PHIV) 试验混合物，研究其对 GSK364735 抗病毒效力的影响
白蛋白用于测试其对头孢托仑对耐青霉素的肺炎链球菌的体外杀菌活性的影响。
它已在临床上用于严重和经常危及生命的情况，例如由于外伤、烧伤和手术引起的休克和失血。
它已在临床上用于严重和经常危及生命的情况，例如由于外伤、烧伤和手术引起的休克和失血。
生化/生理作用
白蛋白是一种蛋白质储存库，也是一种结合和运输蛋白。白蛋白结合可溶解血液中的生物分子，确保生物分子的有效运输。这可以防止物质随排泄流失。血管炎、淋巴管扩张、肾小球肾炎和肝窦性高血压等病理条件可能导致低白蛋白血症。
血清白蛋白可作为类固醇、脂肪酸和甲状腺激素的载体蛋白，对调节血液的胶体渗透压至关重要。研究还发现白蛋白可结合外源物质，特别是药物（例如布洛芬、华法林），并强烈影响其药代动力学。导致白蛋白氧化还原状态变化的氧化应激对其生理功能具有广泛的影响。
质量
其余大部分为球蛋白
其他说明
更多信息参见人血清白蛋白。
免责声明
RESEARCH USE ONLY. This product is regulated in France when intended to be used for scientific purposes, including for import and export activities (Article L 1211-1 paragraph 2 of the Public Health Code). The purchaser (i.e. enduser) is required to obtain an import authorization from the France Ministry of Research referred in the Article L1245-5-1 II. of Public Health Code. By ordering this product, you are confirming that you have obtained the proper import authorization.
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves
法规信息
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