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Amino Acid Sequence
His-Ser-Asp-Gly-Ile-Phe-Thr-Asp-Ser-Tyr-Ser-Arg-Tyr-Arg-Lys-Gln-Met-Ala-Val-Lys-Lys-Tyr-Leu-Ala-Ala-Val-Leu-Gly-Lys-Arg-Tyr-Lys-Gln-Arg-Val-Lys-Asn-Lys-NH2
一般描述
垂体腺苷酸环化酶激活多肽38（PACAP38）定位于人类染色体18。27个残基的酰胺化片段（PACAP27）包含另一个同种型。PACAP38是与哺乳动物有关的主要同种型。
应用
垂体腺苷酸环化酶激活多肽38已用于测试其在刺激鸡的环状AMP下丘脑和大脑皮质切片形成中的作用，并在细胞迁移试验（cell migration assay）中处理胶质母细胞瘤细胞（U87MG）以测试其抗侵袭作用。
生化/生理作用
垂体腺苷酸环化酶激活多肽38（PACAP38）是一种心脏保护剂，可有助于治疗放射诱发心脏病（RIHD）。它在心肌细胞的氧化应激过程中起保护作用。PACAP38具有抗氧化、抗细胞凋亡和抗炎特性。它与偏头痛和丛集性头痛的病理生理学有关。
PACAP-38 是一种与血管活性肠肽 (VIP) 具有高度同源性的神经肽。 据报道，它是一种神经元存活因子。
其他说明
从0.1％TFA水溶液中冻干
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
法规信息
常规特殊物品
Bernadett Tuka et al.
The journal of headache and pain, 17(1), 69-69 (2016-08-01)
Activation of the trigeminal-autonomic reflex, involving the trigeminal ganglion, the superior salivatory nucleus and the sphenopalatine ganglion (SPG) is crucial in the pathophysiology of cluster headache (CH). Since pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide-38 (PACAP-38) is present both in the SPG and
A J Martínez-Fuentes et al.
Endocrinology, 139(12), 5116-5124 (1998-12-01)
We have recently shown that the two bioactive forms of pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide, PACAP38 and PACAP27, stimulate GH release and GH messenger RNA (mRNA) accumulation in cultured porcine pituitary cells. However, dose- and time-related differences in the response to
E M Lutz et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 128(4), 934-940 (1999-11-11)
1 The VPAC2 and PAC1 receptors are closely related members of the Group II G protein-coupled receptor family. At the VPAC2 receptor, VIP is equipotent to PACAP-38 in stimulating cyclic AMP production, whereas at the PAC1 receptor PACAP-38 is many
Eloisa Rubio-Beltrán et al.
The journal of headache and pain, 19(1), 64-64 (2018-08-09)
Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide-38 (PACAP38) is a widely distributed neuropeptide involved in neuroprotection, neurodevelopment, nociception and inflammation. Moreover, PACAP38 is a potent inducer of migraine-like attacks, but the mechanism behind this has not been fully elucidated.Migraine is a neurovascular
Grazia Maugeri et al.
Biomedicines, 9(8) (2021-08-28)
Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) exerts different effects in various human cancer. In glioblastoma (GBM), PACAP has been shown to interfere with the hypoxic micro-environment through the modulation of hypoxia-inducible factors via PI3K/AKT and MAPK/ERK pathways inhibition. Considering that hypoxic
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