655104
氢氧化钠
reagent grade, 97%, powder
别名:
‘苛性钠’
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关于此项目
线性分子式:
NaOH
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
40.00
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Number:
215-185-5
MDL number:
Assay:
97%
Form:
powder
Grade:
reagent grade
InChI key
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChI
1S/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1
grade
reagent grade
vapor density
>1 (vs air)
vapor pressure
<18 mmHg ( 20 °C), 3 mmHg ( 37 °C)
assay
97%
form
powder
technique(s)
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
mp
318 °C (lit.)
solubility
water: soluble 1260 g/L at 20 °C
density
2.13 g/cm3 at 20 °C
Quality Level
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General description
氢氧化钠，也称为碱液和苛性钠，是一种强碱，作为中和剂广泛用于化学工业、造纸、石油炼制、清洁化合物和下水道清洁剂。
Application
氢氧化钠可用作：
- 试剂，在金催化下甘油选择性氧化成甘油酸。
- 催化剂，用于醇与氢硅烷的交叉脱氢偶联，以合成硅醚。
- 碱，通过芳基卤化物与炔的 Sonogashira 型偶联合成炔酮。
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
存储类别
8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials
法规信息
危险化学品
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