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Merck
CN

306568

Sigma-Aldrich

氢氧化钾

semiconductor grade, pellets, 99.99% trace metals basis (Purity excludes sodium content.)

别名:

苛性钾

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About This Item

线性分子式:
KOH
CAS号:
分子量:
56.11
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352106
eCl@ss:
38100303
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.21

等级

semiconductor grade

质量水平

蒸汽压

1 mmHg ( 719 °C)

检测方案

99.99% trace metals basis (Purity excludes sodium content.)

形式

pellets

组成

KOH, >85.0%

杂质

15% water

pH值(酸碱度)

~13.5 (25 °C, 5.6 g/L)

mp

361 °C (lit.)

痕量阳离子

Na: ≤500.0 ppm

SMILES字符串

[OH-].[K+]

InChI

1S/K.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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一般描述

氢氧化钾(KOH)又称苛性钾。它被用作许多含钾产品的重要前体。

应用

与碲粉结合,介导芳香族羰基化合物的吡那酮化反应。
氢氧化钾可用于:
  • 作为碱,从胺和乙醇合成亚胺。
  • 作为仲醇与伯醇β-烷基化反应的碱,无需任何过渡金属催化剂。
  • 结合铝用于芳香醛的吡啶化和受阻酮的还原。
  • 作为沉淀剂,采用改性水热法制备 MnZn 铁氧体纳米粒子(Mn0.8Zn0.2Fe2O4铁氧体纳米粒子)。

象形图

CorrosionExclamation mark

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable

法规信息

危险化学品

分析证书(COA)

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Ian T McCrum et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. C, Nanomaterials and interfaces, 122(29), 16756-16764 (2018-09-28)
The effect of the alkali-metal cation (Li+, Na+, K+, and Cs+) on the non-Nernstian pH shift of the Pt(554) and Pt(533) step-associated voltammetric peak is elucidated over a wide pH window (1-13), through computation and experiment. In conjunction with our
Qilun Wang et al.
Nature communications, 11(1), 4246-4246 (2020-08-28)
Water electrolysis offers a promising energy conversion and storage technology for mitigating the global energy and environmental crisis, but there still lack highly efficient and pH-universal electrocatalysts to boost the sluggish kinetics for both cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and
Haochen Zhang et al.
Nature communications, 10(1), 3340-3340 (2019-07-28)
Electroreduction of carbon dioxide to hydrocarbons and oxygenates on copper involves reduction to a carbon monoxide adsorbate followed by further transformation to hydrocarbons and oxygenates. Simultaneous improvement of these processes over a single reactive site is challenging due to the
Maria D Cabezas et al.
Methods in cell biology, 119, 261-276 (2014-01-21)
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a complex, spatially inhomogeneous environment that is host to myriad cell-receptor interactions that promote changes in cell behavior. These biological systems can be probed and simulated with engineered surfaces, but doing so demands careful control
Takahiro Naito et al.
ChemSusChem, 13(22), 5921-5933 (2020-09-03)
Hydrogen production from renewable energy and ubiquitous water has a potential to achieve sustainability, although current water electrolyzers cannot compete economically with the fossil fuel-based technology. Here, we evaluate water electrolysis at pH 7 that is milder than acidic and alkaline

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