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线性分子式:
KOH
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
56.11
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
eCl@ss:
38100303
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
215-181-3
NACRES:
NA.21
MDL number:
Assay:
85-100.5%
Form:
pellets
产品名称
氢氧化钾, puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP, 85-100.5%, pellets
SMILES string
[OH-].[K+]
[OH-].[K+]
InChI
1S/K.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1
InChI key
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M
vapor pressure
1 mmHg ( 719 °C)
grade
puriss.
assay
85-100.5%
form
pellets
quality
meets analytical specification of Ph. Eur., BP
impurities
residual solvents, complies
≤0.0005% heavy metals (as Pb)
≤0.0005% total nitrogen (N)
≤1% K2CO3
pH
~13.5 (25 °C, 5.6 g/L)
mp
361 °C (lit.)
anion traces
chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg
phosphate (PO43-): ≤10 mg/kg
silicate (as SiO2): ≤100 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤20 mg/kg
cation traces
Al: ≤10 mg/kg
As: ≤3 mg/kg
Ca: ≤20 mg/kg
Fe: ≤10 mg/kg
Na: ≤1%
Quality Level
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General description
氢氧化钾是一种无机化合物,俗称苛性钾。它常用于中和酸和制备试剂的钾盐。此外,NaOH 还用于各种大规模应用。
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A
存储类别
8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials
wgk
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
法规信息
危险化学品
此项目有
Yuewang Huang et al.
Optics express, 23(5), 6780-6786 (2015-04-04)
We demonstrate a novel technique to fabricate sub-micron silicon nitride waveguides using conventional contact lithography with MEMS-grade photomasks. Potassium hydroxide anisotropic etching of silicon facilitates line reduction and roughness smoothing and is key to the technique. The fabricated waveguides is
Aldol condensation in gaseous phase by zeolite catalysts.
Wierzchowski PT and Zatorski LW.
Catalysis Letters, 9(5-6), 411-414 (1991)
Rokas Drevinskas et al.
Optics express, 23(2), 1428-1437 (2015-04-04)
Surface texturing is demonstrated by the combination of wet etching and ultrafast laser nanostructuring of silica glass. Using potassium hydroxide (KOH) at room temperature as an etchant of laser modified glass, we show the polarization dependent linear increase in retardance
Kinetics of palm oil transesterification in a batch reactor.
Darnoko D and Cheryan M.
Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 77(12), 1263-1267 (2000)
Ji-Tai Li et al.
Ultrasonics sonochemistry, 9(5), 237-239 (2002-10-10)
Claisen-Schmidt condensation of acetophenone with aromatic aldehydes catalyzed by pulverized KOH and KF-Al2O3 results chalcones in 52-97% and 83-98% yields respectively in alcoholic solvent under ultrasound irradiation.
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