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Merck
CN

T1850000

维甲酸

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

别名:

视黄酸, ATRA, 全反式维甲酸, 维生素A酸, 维甲酸

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C20H28O2
CAS号:
分子量:
300.44
Beilstein:
2057223
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
41116107
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.24

生物来源

synthetic

等级

pharmaceutical primary standard

Agency

EP

API类

tretinoin

表单

solid

制造商/商品名称

EDQM

技术

gas chromatography (GC): suitable
liquid chromatography (LC): suitable

mp

180-181 °C (lit.)

应用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

包装形式

neat

储存温度

2-8°C

SMILES字符串

CC1=C(\C=C\C(C)=C\C=C\C(C)=C\C(O)=O)C(C)(C)CCC1

InChI

1S/C20H28O2/c1-15(8-6-9-16(2)14-19(21)22)11-12-18-17(3)10-7-13-20(18,4)5/h6,8-9,11-12,14H,7,10,13H2,1-5H3,(H,21,22)/b9-6+,12-11+,15-8+,16-14+

InChI key

SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N

基因信息

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一般描述

本品根据现行药典要求提供和指定。所有为支持本产品而提供的信息,包括SDS和任何产品信息小册子,均根据现行药典制定和发布。更多信息和支持请访问药典颁发机构网站。

维甲酸是一种用于治疗各种皮肤病的药物,如光损伤皮肤、痤疮等。它用作抗衰老产品,也用作白血病的口服药物。

应用

本欧洲药典参考标准仅用于欧洲药典中明确规定的用途。

生化/生理作用

全−反式−视黄酸(ATRA)是视黄酸受体(RAR)和视黄醇类 X 受体(RXR)的配体。所结合的RAR和RXR可作为调节正常细胞和恶性细胞的生长和分化的转录因子。细胞色素P450(CYP)可催化ATRA的4-羟基化。视黄酸可使胚胎干细胞成为神经元。
视黄酸受体(RAR)和类视黄醇X受体(RXR)的配体; 引发胚胎干细胞成为神经元。

包装

本品按照现行药典要求提供。有关当前单位数量,请见EDQM 参考目录

其他说明

可能适用相应的销售限制。

警示用语:

Danger

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2

储存分类代码

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 2

闪点(°F)

Not applicable

闪点(°C)

Not applicable


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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Tretinoin: The Active Retinoid Medication Used for Treatment of Acne Fast and Effectively (2019)
Bogdan Jakiela et al.
American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 51(2), 229-241 (2014-03-05)
Human rhinoviruses (RVs) are a major cause of exacerbations in asthma and other chronic airway diseases. A characteristic feature of asthmatic epithelium is goblet cell metaplasia and mucus hypersecretion. Bronchial epithelium is also an important source of lipid mediators, including
A rapid HPLC method for simultaneous determination of tretinoin and isotretinoin in dermatological formulations
Tashtoush BM, et al.
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 43(3) (2007)
Rie Saba et al.
Developmental biology, 389(2), 173-181 (2014-03-01)
Germ cell sex is defined by factors derived from somatic cells. CYP26B1 is known to be a male sex-promoting factor that inactivates retinoic acid (RA) in somatic cells. In CYP26B1-null XY gonads, germ cells are exposed to a higher level
Enrico Garattini et al.
Cancer treatment reviews, 40(6), 739-749 (2014-02-01)
All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) is the most important active metabolite of vitamin A controlling segmentation in the developing organism and the homeostasis of various tissues in the adult. ATRA as well as natural and synthetic derivatives, collectively known as retinoids

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