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1 L
CN¥756.14
2.5 L
CN¥1,571.92
About This Item
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C6H12O6
CAS号:
分子量:
180.16
Beilstein:
1724615
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352201
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.21
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生物来源
wheat
质量水平
等级
ACS reagent
表单
powder
旋光性
[α]25/D +52.5 to +53.0°(lit.)
杂质
Starch, passes test
≤0.002 meq/g Titratable acid
≤0.005% Insoluble matter
灼烧残渣
≤0.02%
缺失
≤0.2% loss on drying, 105°C
颜色
colorless
mp
150-152 °C (lit.)
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一般描述
D-葡萄糖是一种己醛糖，具有四个手性碳原子。它是淀粉由酸和/或酶水解获得的重要产物。
应用
D-(+)-葡萄糖已用于：
- 用作杜氏磷酸盐缓冲盐水 (DPBS) 补充剂，用于使用人补体进行的标准化血清杀菌测定 (SBA)
- 用作4-(2-羟乙基)-1-哌嗪乙磺酸 ( HEPES)-缓冲的台氏液(Tyrode′s)成分，处理切除的膈肌标本，评估渗透压变化对内在淋巴泵送机制的影响
- 研究恢复循环葡萄糖含量对大鼠胰岛素反应神经元的影响
- 口服葡萄糖耐量试验 (OGTT)
生化/生理作用
葡萄糖是所有人类细胞的通用能量来源，是多种下游碳水化合物生产和转化的重要前体。葡萄糖摄入是细胞能量代谢的关键指标。葡萄糖输液可避免人体因胰岛素引起的低血糖症而释放催产素和加压素。
制备说明
如果配制浓度高于 2 g + 15mL，该材料可能会形成淡黄色溶液。
储存分类代码
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 1
闪点(°F)
Not applicable
闪点(°C)
Not applicable
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
历史批次信息供参考:
分析证书(COA)
Lot/Batch Number
Jashanpreet Kaur et al.
PloS one, 10(3), e0122354-e0122354 (2015-03-27)
Genotyping studies of Australian Scedosporium isolates have revealed the strong prevalence of a recently described species: Scedosporium aurantiacum. In addition to occurring in the environment, this fungus is also known to colonise the respiratory tracts of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients.
Aïcha Gharbi et al.
AMB Express, 5, 9-9 (2015-04-09)
Carvacrol, an aromatic terpenic compound, known to be antimicrobial was grafted onto gold surfaces via two strategies based on newly-synthesized cross-linkers involving either an ester bond which can be cleaved by microbial esterases, or a covalent ether link. Surface functionalizations
Lars P Bechmann et al.
Journal of hepatology, 56(4), 952-964 (2011-12-17)
It is widely known that the liver is a central organ in lipogenesis, gluconeogenesis and cholesterol metabolism. However, over the last decades, a variety of pathological conditions highlighted the importance of metabolic functions within the diseased liver. As observed in
Yu-ting Alex Chiang et al.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 306(7), E707-E722 (2013-12-26)
p21-Activated protein kinases (PAKs) are centrally involved in a plethora of cellular processes and functions. Their function as effectors of small GTPases Rac1 and Cdc42 has been extensively studied during the past two decades, particularly in the realms of cell
Ragadeepthi Tunduguru et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 92(2), 380-388 (2014-09-10)
Skeletal muscle accounts for ∼ 80% of postprandial glucose clearance, and skeletal muscle glucose clearance is crucial for maintaining insulin sensitivity and euglycemia. Insulin-stimulated glucose clearance/uptake entails recruitment of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane (PM) in a
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