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等级
anhydrous
质量水平
蒸汽密度
3.2 (vs air)
蒸汽压
80.1 mmHg ( 78.4 °C)
方案
99.5%
表单
liquid
自燃温度
860 °F
expl. lim.
10.1 %
杂质
<0.002% water
蒸发残留物
<0.0003%
折射率
n20/D 1.402 (lit.)
沸点
77-78 °C (lit.)
mp
−123 °C (lit.)
密度
0.886 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES字符串
CCCCCl
InChI
1S/C4H9Cl/c1-2-3-4-5/h2-4H2,1H3
InChI key
VFWCMGCRMGJXDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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一般描述
1-氯丁烷是氯丁烷的异构体。它与纳米 MgO（氧化镁）发生化学计量和催化脱氯化氢反应生成丁烯异构体。已研究乙酸戊酯与 1-氯丁烷、1-氯丁烷与乙腈二元混合物的粘度。该研究有助于更好地理解聚合物系统中的共溶解性。
应用
1-氯丁烷可用于合成 1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑氢硫酸盐([BMIM][HSO4])。
警示用语：
Danger
危险声明
危险分类
Aquatic Chronic 3 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2
储存分类代码
3 - Flammable liquids
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
10.4 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
-12 °C - closed cup
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
危险化学品
Viscosities and excess volumes of binary mixtures formed by the liquids acetonitrile, pentyl acetate, 1-chlorobutane, and carbon tetrachloride at 25?C.
Prolongo MG, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 88(10), 2163-2167 (1984)
Simultaneous Prediction of Densities and Vapor-Liquid Equilibria of Mixtures Containing an Isomeric Chlorobutane and Methyl tert-Butyl Ether Using the VTPR Model.
Montano D, et al.
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 50(24), 14193-14202 (2011)
Extraction and oxidative desulfurization of diesel fuel catalyzed by a Br?nsted acidic ionic liquid at room temperature.
Gao H, et al.
Green Chemistry, 12(7), 1220-1224 (2010)
Changes in texture and catalytic activity of nanocrystalline MgO during its transformation to MgCl2 in the reaction with 1-chlorobutane.
Fenelonov VB, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 105(18), 3937-3941 (2001)
Hazel M Rivera et al.
European journal of mass spectrometry (Chichester, England), 9(6), 599-607 (2004-04-22)
A sensitive and selective high-performance liquid chromatography/atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC/APCI-MS/MS) method for the simultaneous detection of 18 benzodiazepines and metabolites in human blood is described. The procedure utilises butyl chloride extraction at alkaline pH followed by
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