17850
环丙沙星
≥98% (HPLC)
别名:
1-环丙基-6-氟-4-氧代-7(1-哌嗪基)-1,4-二氢喹啉-3-羧酸, 西普乐
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关于此项目
经验公式（希尔记法）:
C17H18FN3O3
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
331.34
UNSPSC Code:
41116105
NACRES:
NA.21
PubChem Substance ID:
MDL number:
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
3568352
agency
EPA 1694
Quality Level
assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder or crystals
antibiotic activity spectrum
Gram-negative bacteria, Gram-positive bacteria
application(s)
environmental
mode of action
DNA synthesis | interferes, enzyme | inhibits
SMILES string
OC(=O)C1=CN(C2CC2)c3cc(N4CCNCC4)c(F)cc3C1=O
InChI
1S/C17H18FN3O3/c18-13-7-11-14(8-15(13)20-5-3-19-4-6-20)21(10-1-2-10)9-12(16(11)22)17(23)24/h7-10,19H,1-6H2,(H,23,24)
InChI key
MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... CYP1A2(1544), KCNH1(3756)
rat ... Gabra1(29705)
General description
环丙沙星是第二代广谱氟喹诺酮抗生素，具有广泛抗菌性和药动学特征，广泛用于对抗细菌感染。化学名称是1-环丙基-6-氟-4-氧代-7-(哌嗪-1-基)-1,4-二氢喹啉-3-羧酸。
化学结构：氟喹诺酮
化学结构：氟喹诺酮
Application
环丙沙星在临床中广泛用于对付革兰阳性和阴性菌，治疗皮肤、眼睛、泌尿道、下呼吸道、胃肠道等多个部位的感染。 还可联合多种抗菌药物对抗细菌生物膜和多重耐药微生物。另外，开发的衍生物可合成新型抗菌药物，疗效增强且具有抗菌、抗真菌、抗HIV、抗肿瘤和抗TB等各种抗微生物活性。
Biochem/physiol Actions
环丙沙星的作用机制是 通过抑制DNA促旋酶(gyrase)和影响细菌细胞壁来抑制细菌DNA合成 。
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存储类别
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 2
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
The resistance mechanisms of bacteria against ciprofloxacin and new approaches for enhancing the efficacy of this antibiotic
Shariati et al.
Frontiers in public health, 10 (2022)
Gui-Fu Zhang et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 146, 599-612 (2018-02-07)
Bacterial infections represent a significant health threat globally, and are responsible for the majority of hospital-acquired infections, leading to extensive mortality and burden on global healthcare systems. The second generation fluoroquinolone ciprofloxacin which exhibits excellent antimicrobial activity and pharmacokinetic properties
Athina Andrea et al.
Microorganisms, 7(3) (2019-03-22)
Among non-mammalian infection model organisms, the larvae of the greater wax moth Galleria mellonella have seen increasing popularity in recent years. Unlike other invertebrate models, these larvae can be incubated at 37 °C and can be dosed relatively precisely. Despite
全球贸易项目编号
| 货号 | GTIN |
|---|---|
| 17850-25G-F | 04061835570331 |
| 17850-5G-F | 04061835517480 |