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Merck
CN

8.18823

Sodium borohydride

(tablets) for synthesis

别名:

Sodium borohydride, Sodium tetrahydridoborate

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经验公式(希尔记法):
H4BNa
化学文摘社编号:
分子量:
37.83
UNSPSC Code:
12352306
EC Index Number:
241-004-4
NACRES:
NA.22
MDL number:
Form:
solid
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reaction suitability

reagent type: reductant

pH

11 (20 °C, 10 g/L in H2O)

bp

500 °C (decomposition)

mp

>360 °C (slow decomposition)

transition temp

flash point 69 °C

density

1.07 g/cm3 at 20 °C

bulk density

350‑500 kg/m3

storage temp.

2-30°C

SMILES string

[Na][BH4]

InChI

1S/BH4.Na/h1H4;/q-1;+1

InChI key

YOQDYZUWIQVZSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

vapor pressure

<1 hPa ( 25 °C)

form

solid

autoignition temp.

220 °C

potency

160 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat), 230 mg/kg LD50, skin (Rabbit)

expl. lim.

3.02 % (v/v)

Quality Level

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General description

Sodium borohydride (NaBH4) is the most commonly available borohydride used in several industrial applications. It is considered a selective reducing agent due to its ability to selectively reduce aldehydes and ketones into their corresponding alcohols in the presence of other functional groups such as nitro, ester, amide, lactone, epoxide, and nitriles. Ethanol and methanol are usually employed as solvents in NaBH4 reduction reactions.

Application

Sodium borohydride (tablets form) can be used as a potential candidate to store as well as generate hydrogen for energy-carrier,applications.

Analysis Note

Assay (hypochlorite): ≥ 96.0 %
Identity (ICP-OES): passes test

signalword

Danger

supp_hazards

wgk

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Repr. 1B - Skin Corr. 1B - Water-react. 1

存储类别

4.3 - Hazardous materials which set free flammable gases upon contact with water

法规信息

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Sodium Borohydride
Banfi Luca, et al.
eEROS (Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis) (2014)
Hydrogen generation by both acidic and catalytic hydrolysis of sodium borohydride
Netskina OV, et al.
Catalysis for Sustainable Energy, 5(1), 41-48 (2018)

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