质量水平
检测方案
≥90%
mp
292 °C (dec.) (lit.)
储存温度
2-8°C
SMILES字符串
[H][C@@]12CC[C@]3(C)[C@]([H])(CC=C4[C@]5([H])[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)CC[C@@]5(CC[C@@]34C)C(O)=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@H](O)C2(C)C
InChI
1S/C30H48O3/c1-18-10-15-30(25(32)33)17-16-28(6)20(24(30)19(18)2)8-9-22-27(5)13-12-23(31)26(3,4)21(27)11-14-29(22,28)7/h8,18-19,21-24,31H,9-17H2,1-7H3,(H,32,33)/t18-,19+,21+,22-,23+,24+,27+,28-,29-,30+/m1/s1
InChI key
WCGUUGGRBIKTOS-GPOJBZKASA-N
基因信息
mouse ... Ifng(15978) , Nos2(18126)
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一般描述
熊果酸(UA)是一种羟基五环三萜酸(HPTA),具有抗菌、 抗癌、 抗氧化和抗炎作用。它还可以促进周围神经损伤后的神经再生。UA可以激活GABA能神经递质系统,从而延长睡眠持续时间。[GABA= γ-氨基丁酸]
应用
熊果酸可作为起始材料,用于与氯乙酸乙酯反应合成熊果酸乙氧甲酰基甲酯(ECU)。ECU可作为关键中间体,用于全合成重要的生物化合物3-乙酰基-2-[(未)取代苯基]-2,3-二氢-1,3,4-噁二唑-5-甲酯 3-O-乙酰基熊果酸。熊果酸也可用于制备新型杂环衍生物,以便进行各种活性研究。
生化/生理作用
三萜类化合物存在于苹果等各类水果中,它是一种心脏保护剂和抗肿瘤剂。由于它能够抑制淀粉样蛋白β和CD36受体之间的相互作用,因此在研究中被用作潜在的阿尔茨海默氏病治疗剂。
WGK
WGK 3
闪点(°F)
580.5 °F
闪点(°C)
304.7 °C
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Ursolic acid enhances pentobarbital-induced sleeping behaviors via GABAergic neurotransmission in mice.
European Journal of Pharmacology, 762, 443-448 (2015)
Ursolic acid induces neural regeneration after sciatic nerve injury.
Neural Regeneration Research, 8(27), 2510-2510 (2013)
Biomolecules, 10(6) (2020-06-18)
We evaluate how 3-acetylation modulates the in vitro activity of ursolic acid in melanoma cells alone or in combination treatments with quercetin. Anti-proliferative studies on A375 cells and adult human dermal fibroblasts included analyses on cell cycle distribution, caspase activity
Ursolic acid protects hippocampal neurons against kainate-induced excitotoxicity in rats.
Neuroscience Letters, 363(2), 136-140 (2004)
Pharmaceutics, 11(8) (2019-07-28)
Oleanolic (OA) and ursolic (UA) acids are recognized triterpenoids with anti-cancer properties, showing cell-specific activity that can be enhanced when loaded into polymeric nanoparticles. The cytotoxic activity of OA and UA was assessed by Alamar Blue assay in three different
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