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Merck
CN

B103500

Sigma-Aldrich

丁酸

≥99%

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别名:
1-Propanecarboxylic acid, Ethylacetic acid, Propylformic acid, n-Butanoic acid, n-Butyric acid
线性分子式:
CH3CH2CH2COOH
CAS号:
分子量:
88.11
Beilstein:
906770
EC 号:
MDL编号:
UNSPSC代码:
12352100
PubChem化学物质编号:
NACRES:
NA.22

蒸汽密度

3.04 (vs air)

质量水平

蒸汽压

0.43 mmHg ( 20 °C)

检测方案

≥99%

形式

liquid

自燃温度

824 °F

expl. lim.

10 %

技术

HPLC: suitable

折射率

n20/D 1.398 (lit.)

pH值(酸碱度)

2 (25 °C, 10 g/L)
3 (20 °C, 10 g/L)

bp

162 °C (lit.)

mp

−6-−3 °C (lit.)

密度

0.964 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES字符串

CCCC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C4H8O2/c1-2-3-4(5)6/h2-3H2,1H3,(H,5,6)

InChI key

FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

基因信息

human ... HDAC1(3065)

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应用

丁酸可用作制备 4-庚酮的起始原料。

象形图

CorrosionExclamation mark

警示用语:

Danger

危险声明

危险分类

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

WGK

WGK 1

闪点(°F)

closed cup

闪点(°C)

closed cup

个人防护装备

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

法规信息

危险化学品

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Davis R, et al.
Organic Syntheses, 47, 75-75 (1967)
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B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma comprises biologically and clinically distinct diseases the pathogenesis of which is associated with genetic lesions affecting oncogenes and tumour-suppressor genes. We report here that the two most common types--follicular lymphoma and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma--harbour frequent structural
Svenja Plöger et al.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1258, 52-59 (2012-06-27)
Butyrate production in the large intestine and ruminant forestomach depends on bacterial butyryl-CoA/acetate-CoA transferase activity and is highest when fermentable fiber and nonstructural carbohydrates are balanced. Gastrointestinal epithelia seem to use butyrate and butyrate-induced endocrine signals to adapt proliferation, apoptosis
Hans G Cruz et al.
Nature neuroscience, 7(2), 153-159 (2004-01-28)
The rewarding effect of drugs of abuse is mediated by activation of the mesolimbic dopamine system, which is inhibited by putative anti-craving compounds. Interestingly, different GABA(B) receptor agonists can exert similarly opposing effects on the reward pathway, but the cellular
M Kawanishi et al.
Cancer letters, 11(2), 129-132 (1980-12-01)
The effects of short-chain fatty acids were assayed for their capacity to induce Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) from the EBV genome-carrying human lymphoblastoid P3HR-1 cells. Not only the n-butyric acid, the activity of which is now well established, but also the

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