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等级
reagent grade
质量水平
蒸汽密度
4.5 (vs air)
蒸汽压
0.07 mmHg ( 20 °C)
方案
98%
表单
liquid
自燃温度
896 °F
折射率
n20/D 1.625 (lit.)
沸点
113-114 °C/11 mmHg (lit.)
237 °C (lit.)
mp
−17-−13 °C (lit.)
密度
1.093 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES字符串
c1ccc2ncccc2c1
InChI
1S/C9H7N/c1-2-6-9-8(4-1)5-3-7-10-9/h1-7H
InChI key
SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
基因信息
human ... CYP2D6(1565)
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一般描述
喹啉是一种杂环芳香族有机化合物，化学式为 C9H7N。喹啉衍生物普遍存在于多种具有药理活性的合成和天然化合物中。喹啉类具有防腐、解热和抗周期性属性用作抗疟药和制备其他抗疟药。
应用
喹啉及其衍生物广泛用作抗生素、生物碱、染料、橡胶化学品和调味剂。其他工业应用包括用作缓蚀剂和树脂、萜烯的溶剂，以及在过渡金属络合物催化领域用于均匀聚合和发光化学。它们还用于制造油溶性染料、食品着色剂、药品、pH 指示剂和其他有机化合物。喹啉是色氨酸的分解代谢产物，色氨酸是一些抗高血压药（如外周血管扩张剂哌唑嗪和多沙唑嗪）的基本结构。
免责声明
本品不可用作全球生物杀灭剂法规监管的生物杀灭剂，包括但不限于：美国联邦杀虫剂、杀菌剂和灭鼠剂法(US EPA′s Federal Insecticide Fungicide and Rodenticide Act)、欧盟生物杀灭剂法规(European Biocidal Products Regulation)、加拿大虫害管理监管机构(Canada’s Pest Management Regulatory Agency)、土耳其生物杀灭剂法规(Turkey’s Biocidal Products Regulation)、韩国生物杀灭剂法(Korea’s Consumer Chemical Products and Biocide Safety Management Act (K-BPR))等。
警示用语：
Danger
危险分类
Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
储存分类代码
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
WGK
WGK 2
闪点(°F)
213.8 °F - closed cup
闪点(°C)
101 °C - closed cup
个人防护装备
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
法规信息
危险化学品
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Marella A, et al.
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Yoshiaki Yasutake et al.
FEBS letters, 588(1), 105-110 (2013-11-26)
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